Android之Handler

package cn.ucai.handler;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;

public class HandlerDemoActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {

    private Button start_but, stop_btn;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);

        start_but = (Button) findViewById(R.id.start);
        stop_btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.stop);
        // 给按钮做监听
        start_but.setOnClickListener(this);
        stop_btn.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
        case R.id.start:
            //通过post方法启动runnable
            handler.post(runnable);
            break;

        case R.id.stop:

            //移除掉runnable
            handler.removeCallbacks(runnable);
            break;
        }

    }

    // 创建Handler
    Handler handler = new Handler();

    //Runnable()匿名内部类的实现
    Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {

        public void run() {
            System.out.println("runnable");
            //消息队列
            handler.postDelayed(runnable, 3000);

        }
    };

}

结果分析：
点击start按钮每隔3秒打印runnable，点击stop按钮停止。

package cn.ucai.handler2;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;

public class HandlerDemo2Activity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {

    private Button start_btn, stop_btn;
    private ProgressBar pb;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        start_btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.start);
        stop_btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.stop);
        pb = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.pb);
        start_btn.setOnClickListener(this);
        stop_btn.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
        case R.id.start:
            handler.post(runnable);
            System.out.println("start ------- duolyn");
            break;

        case R.id.stop:
            System.out.println("stop ------- duolyn");
            handler.removeCallbacks(runnable);
            break;
        }

    }

    // 创建Handler
    Handler handler = new Handler() {
        // 接受消息
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            pb.setProgress(msg.arg1);
            handler.post(runnable);

            if (msg.arg1 == 100) {
                handler.removeCallbacks(runnable);
            }
        }
    };


    Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {
        int i = 0;
        //疑点：一个runnable对象对应一个线程，这段代码会从这里被执行9次
        public void run() {
            i += 10;
            // message是Android体统所提供的（消息对象）
            Message message = handler.obtainMessage();
            // arg1的优点，在于他是系统提供的并且会节省系统的资源的消耗
            message.arg1 = i;

            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            // 消息队列
            // 向handler发送消息
            handler.sendMessage(message);

        }
    };

}