HDU 1025 Constructing Roads In JGShining's Kingdom (简单dp, 最长上升子序列LIS)

• 题目链接 : Constructing Roads In JGShining’s Kingdom
• 题意: 有rich city和poor city 两种，分别有n个，编号均为1-n, 一个poor city只会与一个rich city连接，两种city的布局(连边不允许交叉如下
  
  从左到右，均为编号为1-n.
  给定边(poor city 连接 rich city)，问在不相交的情况下能连接几条边.
• 解法:
  在poor city有序的情况下，只要求rich最长上升子序列即可(nlogn求解)

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i,a,b) for(int i=a; i<=b; ++i)
#define mp make_pair
#define pb push_back
#define ms(a, b) memset(a, b, sizeof(a))
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef vector<int>vi;

const int maxn = 5e5+7;
int n; 
struct node{
    int a, b;
}p[maxn];
bool cmp(node a, node b){
    if(a.a != b.a) return a.a<b.a;
    return a.b < b.b; 
}
int List[maxn];
int main(){
//  freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin);
    int cas=0;
    while(~scanf("%d", &n)){   
        printf("Case %d:\n", ++cas);
        rep(i, 1, n) scanf("%d %d", &p[i].a, &p[i].b);
        sort(p+1, p+1+n, cmp);
        int ans=0;
        int cnt=1;
        List[0] = p[1].b;
        rep(i, 2, n){
            int inx = lower_bound(List, List+cnt, p[i].b)-List;
            List[inx] = p[i].b;
            if(inx == cnt) cnt++;
        }
        if(cnt==1) printf("My king, at most %d road can be built.\n", cnt);
        else printf("My king, at most %d roads can be built.\n", cnt);
        printf("\n");
    }
    return 0;
}