ELK入门（十八）——Kibana APM server安装部署

一、前言

安装内容：

elasticsearch-7.10.1-linux-x86_64.tar.gz（依赖，注意版本）
kibana-7.10.1-linux-x86_64.tar.gz（依赖，注意版本）
apm-server-7.10.1-linux-x86_64.tar.gz （服务端包，注意版本）
elastic-apm-agent-1.21.0.jar（终端包，最新版就行）

前两者就不介绍了，网上的博客很多，会开始安装apm的应该也已经实现ELK搭建了。本文主要介绍apm和apm-agent的安装过程

开启Kibana，打开APM界面并setup instructions

网页很友好地给出了具体的配置过程。我在elasticsearch路径下创建了apm文件夹，apm server 和apm agent都放在这个底下

以及官方链接：https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/apm/agent/java/current/index.html

一、安装APM

1.安装包

APM官网安装地址（含完整操作过程）：https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/apm/server/7.10/installing.html

或者直接使用链接https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/apm-server/apm-server-7.10.1-linux-x86_64.tar.gz（修改相应版本）

下载完安装包后，在elasticsrarch/路径下创建文件夹apm，将压缩包解压到该文件夹下

cd /data/elk-ayers/elasticsearch-7.10.1-node01/

mkdir apm
cd apm

tar -xvf apm-server-7.10.1-linux-x86_64.tar.gz 

2.配置apm-server.yml

cd apm-server-7.10.1-linux-x86_64
vim apm-server.yml

################################################ APM Server ################################################

apm-server:
  # Defines the host and port the server is listening on. Use "unix:/path/to.sock" to listen on a unix domain socket.
  #apm服务端对外提供http访问ip,端口 目前apm-server本身不支持集群,可以通过反向代理的服务来实现
  host: "ip:8200"

  #允许在kibana中对apm客户端的配置做调整
  kibana:
    # For APM Agent configuration in Kibana, enabled must be true.
    #enabled: false
    enabled: true

    # Scheme and port can be left out and will be set to the default (`http` and `5601`).
    # In case you specify an additional path, the scheme is required: `http://localhost:5601/path`.
    # IPv6 addresses should always be defined as: `https://[2001:db8::1]:5601`.
    #host: "localhost:5601"
    #配置对应kibana的访问地址,
    host: "ip:5601"

#================================= Template =================================

# A template is used to set the mapping in Elasticsearch.
# By default template loading is enabled and the template is loaded.
# These settings can be adjusted to load your own template or overwrite existing ones.

# Set to false to disable template loading.
setup.template.enabled: true

# Template name. By default the template name is "apm-%{[observer.version]}"
# The template name and pattern has to be set in case the elasticsearch index pattern is modified.
setup.template.name: "apm-%{[observer.version]}"

# Template pattern. By default the template pattern is "apm-%{[observer.version]}-*" to apply to the default index settings.
# The first part is the version of apm-server and then -* is used to match all daily indices.
# The template name and pattern has to be set in case the elasticsearch index pattern is modified.
setup.template.pattern: "apm-%{[observer.version]}-*"


#================================ Outputs =================================

# Configure the output to use when sending the data collected by apm-server.

#关闭iml策略
setup.ilm.enabled: false
#-------------------------- Elasticsearch output --------------------------
output.elasticsearch:
  # Array of hosts to connect to.
  # Scheme and port can be left out and will be set to the default (`http` and `9200`).
  # In case you specify and additional path, the scheme is required: `http://localhost:9200/path`.
  # IPv6 addresses should always be defined as: `https://[2001:db8::1]:9200`.
  # hosts: ["localhost:9200"]
  hosts: ["http://ip:9200","http://ip:9200"]
  index: "apm-%{[observer.version]}-%{+yyyy.MM.dd}"

3、启动和查看

#非后台启动服务方式
./apm-server

#后台启动服务方式
nohup ./apm-server > /dev/null 2>&1 &

运行情况查看

#查看服务进程
ps -ef|grep apm-server 

#日志信息查看，以nohup运行时可以查看
# find / -name nohup.out
tail /路径/nohup.out

在Kibana查看，单击check按钮，发现成功检测到我们的APM

二、安装Apm agent （以Java为例）

1.安装包

根据提示，到Maven Centra下载agent：https://search.maven.org/artifact/co.elastic.apm/elastic-apm-agent，我直接下载的是这时的最新版1.21.0版本

关于Agent的官方链接：https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/apm/agent/java/current/index.html

当前apm文件夹下存在apm-server-7.10.1-linux-x86_64，再创建一个apm-agent文件夹

cd /data/elk-ayers/elasticsearch-7.10.1-node01/apm

mkdir apm-agent
cd apm-agent

2.配置

按照官网提示输入下方代码。注意要调整javaagent、server_urls、最后一行，分别是 路径与文件名 、 ip:port 、我们想部署的jar包。

java \
 -javaagent:/data/elk-ayers/elasticsearch-7.10.1-node01/apm/apm-agent/elastic-apm-agent-1.21.0.jar\
 -Delastic.apm.service_name=my-application\
 -Delastic.apm.server_urls=http://172.20.64.5:8200\
 -Delastic.apm.application_packages=org.example\
 -jar my-application.jar

3.查看进程

ps -ef|grep Delastic

发现有进程产生了，在kibana界面查看，发现生成了my-application

 

 

问题小结：

1.data path already locked by another beat.Please make sure that multiple beats not sharing the same data path.

2.unable to access jarfile xx.jar

这个问题一般是文件名或者路径出错了，检查以下路径和文件名，检查该文件是否存在

 

 

参考博客：

Linux 环境 离线 ELK7.4.0之APM服务安装(含kibana配套使用说明)

APM安装部署说明