http://blog.csdn.net/tianhandigeng1498/article/details/6053835
在网上找了两个图片的缩放类,在这里分享一下:
- package manager.util;
- import java.util.Calendar;
- import java.io.File;
- import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
- import java.awt.Image;
- import java.awt.image.AffineTransformOp;
- import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
- import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
- public class UploadImg {
- String fromFileStr;
- String saveToFileStr;
- String sysimgfile;
- int width;
- int height;
- String suffix;
- /**
- * @param fromFileStr
- * 原始图片完整路径
- * @param saveToFileStr
- * 缩略图片保存路径
- * @param sysimgfilenNow
- * 处理后的图片文件名前缀
- *
- */
- public UploadImg(String fromFileStr, String saveToFileStr, String sysimgfile,String suffix,int width,int height) {
- this.fromFileStr = fromFileStr;
- this.saveToFileStr = saveToFileStr;
- this.sysimgfile = sysimgfile;
- this.width=width;
- this.height=height;
- this.suffix=suffix;
- }
- public boolean createThumbnail() throws Exception {
- // fileExtNmae是图片的格式 gif JPG 或png
- // String fileExtNmae="";
- double Ratio = 0.0;
- File F = new File(fromFileStr);
- if (!F.isFile())
- throw new Exception(F
- + " is not image file error in CreateThumbnail!");
- File ThF = new File(saveToFileStr, sysimgfile +"."+suffix);
- BufferedImage Bi = ImageIO.read(F);
- Image Itemp = Bi.getScaledInstance(width, height, Bi.SCALE_SMOOTH);
- if ((Bi.getHeight() > width) || (Bi.getWidth() > height)) {
- if (Bi.getHeight() > Bi.getWidth())
- Ratio = (double)width / Bi.getHeight();
- else
- Ratio = (double)height / Bi.getWidth();
- }
- AffineTransformOp op = new AffineTransformOp(AffineTransform
- .getScaleInstance(Ratio, Ratio), null);
- Itemp = op.filter(Bi, null);
- try {
- ImageIO.write((BufferedImage) Itemp, suffix, ThF);
- } catch (Exception ex) {
- throw new Exception(" ImageIo.write error in CreatThum.: "
- + ex.getMessage());
- }
- return (true);
- }
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- UploadImg UI;
- boolean ss = false;
- try {
- UI = new UploadImg("d://FairyTaleVector040.png", "d://temp", "ps_low1","png",650,650);
- ss = UI.createThumbnail();
- if (ss) {
- System.out.println("Success");
- } else {
- System.out.println("Error");
- }
- } catch (Exception e) {
- System.out.print(e.toString());
- }
- }
- }
这个类,可以对jpg、png、gif三种图片缩放,缩放按等比例缩放
- package manager.util;
- import java.awt.Graphics2D;
- import java.awt.RenderingHints;
- import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
- import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
- import java.awt.image.ColorModel;
- import java.awt.image.WritableRaster;
- import java.io.File;
- import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
- public class Thumbnail {
- /**
- * 生成缩略图
- * fromFileStr:原图片路径
- * saveToFileStr:缩略图路径
- * width:缩略图的宽
- * height:缩略图的高
- */
- public static void saveImageAsJpg(String fromFileStr, String saveToFileStr,
- int width, int height,boolean equalProportion) throws Exception {
- BufferedImage srcImage;
- String imgType="JPEG";
- if(fromFileStr.toLowerCase().endsWith(".png")){
- imgType="PNG";
- }
- File fromFile=new File(fromFileStr);
- File saveFile=new File(saveToFileStr);
- srcImage=ImageIO.read(fromFile);
- if(width>0||height>0){
- srcImage=resize(srcImage,width,height,equalProportion);
- }
- ImageIO.write(srcImage,imgType,saveFile);
- }
- /**
- * 将原图片的BufferedImage对象生成缩略图
- * source:原图片的BufferedImage对象
- * targetW:缩略图的宽
- * targetH:缩略图的高
- */
- public static BufferedImage resize(BufferedImage source,int targetW,int targetH,boolean equalProportion){
- int type=source.getType();
- BufferedImage target=null;
- double sx=(double)targetW/source.getWidth();
- double sy=(double)targetH/source.getHeight();
- //这里想实现在targetW,targetH范围内实现等比例的缩放
- //如果不需要等比例的缩放则下面的if else语句注释调即可
- if(equalProportion){
- if(sx>sy){
- sx=sy;
- targetW=(int)(sx*source.getWidth());
- }else{
- sy=sx;
- targetH=(int)(sx*source.getHeight());
- }
- }
- if(type==BufferedImage.TYPE_CUSTOM){
- ColorModel cm=source.getColorModel();
- WritableRaster raster=cm.createCompatibleWritableRaster(targetW,targetH);
- boolean alphaPremultiplied=cm.isAlphaPremultiplied();
- target=new BufferedImage(cm,raster,alphaPremultiplied,null);
- }else{
- target=new BufferedImage(targetW,targetH,type);
- Graphics2D g=target.createGraphics();
- g.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_RENDERING,RenderingHints.VALUE_RENDER_QUALITY);
- g.drawRenderedImage(source,AffineTransform.getScaleInstance(sx,sy));
- g.dispose();
- }
- return target;
- }
- public static void main(String[] args){
- try{
- Thumbnail.saveImageAsJpg("D://FairyTaleVector040.png", "D://temp//test.png", 480, 480,true);
- }catch(Exception e){
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- }
这个类只能对jpg图片缩放,但是提供了两种缩放方式:等比例和不等比例