非设计模式：简单工厂模式

用字符串创建对象，返回对象的父类

 

需求：给两个数和一个符号，做相关的运算

UML：

 

JAVA:

public class SimpleFactory {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Operation op =OperationFactory.createOperate("+");
    }
}

abstract class Operation{
    private double numberA = 0;
    private double numberB = 0;
    public abstract double getResult();

    public double getNumberA() {return numberA;}

    public void setNumberA(double numberA) {this.numberA = numberA;}

    public double getNumberB() {return numberB;}

    public void setNumberB(double numberB) {this.numberB = numberB;}
}

class OperationAdd extends Operation{
    @Override
    public double getResult() {
        return getNumberA()+getNumberB();
    }
}
class OperationFactory{
    public static Operation createOperate(String operate){
        switch (operate){
            case "+": return new OperationAdd();
        }
        return null;
    }
}