C# Socket网络通信_UDP（UdpClient）

简单Socket-Udp通信

在本文中涉及到通信，仅做简单的通信（服务端接受消息，由客户端发出消息）
如有需要，根据需求可直接copy使用

关键字UdpClient

需要引用命名空间：

using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;

服务端：

using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;

namespace Socket_UdpClient_Server
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            SocketStart();  //开启Udp通信
        }

        private static UdpClient udpServer;

        /// <summary>
        /// 开启Udp通信，监听端口号7701
        /// </summary>
        private static void SocketStart()
        {
            int port = 7701;
            IPAddress ip = IPAddress.Parse("192.168.11.83");
            IPEndPoint localPoint = new IPEndPoint(ip, port);       //定义终结点   本机ip和端口号


            udpServer = new UdpClient(localPoint);                  //绑定终结点
            new Thread(() =>
            {
                while (true)
                {
                    try
                    {
                        IPEndPoint ep = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);               //可接受任意连接至本机此端口发来的消息
                        byte[] data = udpServer.Receive(ref ep);                        //开启端口号，接受消息

                        string content = Encoding.GetEncoding("GBK").GetString(data);
                        Console.WriteLine(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") + " 收到客户端 " + ep.ToString() +" 发来的消息: \r\n"+ content);
                    }
                    catch
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine(" 消息接收失败！");
                    }
                }
            }).Start();
        }
    }
}

客户端

using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;

namespace Socket_UdpClient_Client
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            string content = "今天，仍然是元气满满的一天啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊！";  //向服务端发送的内容
            Socket(content);        //开启Udp通信
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 开启Udp通信，发送消息
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="content"></param>
        private static void Socket(string content)
        {
            int localPort = 12615;
            IPAddress localIP = IPAddress.Parse("192.168.11.83"); 
            IPEndPoint localPoint = new IPEndPoint(localIP, localPort);     //设置终结点 本地ip和端口号

            int remotePort = 7701;
            IPAddress remoteIP = IPAddress.Parse("192.168.11.83");
            IPEndPoint remotePoint = new IPEndPoint(remoteIP, remotePort);  //设置需要连接的终端终结点 终端ip和端口号

            UdpClient udpClient = new UdpClient(localPoint);
            udpClient.Connect(remotePoint);                                //Udp连接

            try
            {
                byte[] data = Encoding.GetEncoding("GBK").GetBytes(content);
                udpClient.Send(data, data.Length);
                Console.WriteLine(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") + "向服务端 "+remotePoint.ToString()+" 发送成功");
            }
            catch
            {
                Console.WriteLine("发送失败！");
            }
        }
    }
}