汉字转拼音（完美解决多音字）

<dependency>
     <groupId>com.belerweb</groupId>
     <artifactId>pinyin4j</artifactId>
     <version>2.5.1</version>
</dependency>

package com.tele.utils;

import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.PinyinHelper;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinCaseType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinOutputFormat;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinToneType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinVCharType;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @Author 张增瑞
 * @Date 2022-03-08
 * 汉字转拼音
 */
public class PinyinUtil {

    public static Map<String, String> dictionary = new HashMap<String, String>();
    static {//多音字词典
        dictionary.put("央行", "hang"); dictionary.put("的士", "di");
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println(getPinyin("不忘初心，牢记使命"));
    }

    public static String getPinyin(String src) {
        char[] t1 = src.toCharArray();
        String[] t2 = new String[t1.length];
        HanyuPinyinOutputFormat t3 = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
        t3.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);// 小写格式
        t3.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);// 有无音标
        t3.setVCharType(HanyuPinyinVCharType.WITH_V);
        StringBuffer pinyin = new StringBuffer();
        try {
            for (int i = 0; i < t1.length; i++) {
                // 判断是否为汉字字符
                // if(t1[i] >= 32 && t1[i] <= 125)//ASCII码表范围内直接返回
                if (String.valueOf(t1[i]).matches("[\\u4E00-\\u9FA5]+")) {
                    t2 = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(t1[i], t3);// 转化为拼音
                    //如果是单个汉字，不处理，随机分配拼音
                    if (i != t1.length - 1 && t1.length > 1) {
                        String dic = String.valueOf(t1[i]) + String.valueOf(t1[i + 1]);
                        for (String py : t2) {
                            if (py.equals(dictionary.get(dic)) || py.equals(dictionary.get(String.valueOf(t1[i])))) {
                                t2[0] = py;// 把t2[0]作为存放正确发音的区域
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                        if (i > 0) {
                            dic = String.valueOf(t1[i - 1]) + String.valueOf(t1[i]);
                            for (String py : t2) {
                                if (py.equals(dictionary.get(dic)) || py.equals(dictionary.get(String.valueOf(t1[i])))) {
                                    t2[0] = py;// 把t2[0]作为存放正确发音的区域
                                    break;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    pinyin.append(t2[0].substring(0, 1).toUpperCase());// 首字母大写
                    pinyin.append(t2[0].substring(1));
                } else {
                    pinyin.append(t1[i]);// 不是汉字不处理
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return pinyin.toString();
    }

}