Duff is in love with lovely numbers! A positive integer x is called lovely if and only if there is no such positive integer a > 1 such that a2 is a divisor of x.
Malek has a number store! In his store, he has only divisors of positive integer n (and he has all of them). As a birthday present, Malek wants to give her a lovely number from his store. He wants this number to be as big as possible.
Malek always had issues in math, so he asked for your help. Please tell him what is the biggest lovely number in his store.
The first and only line of input contains one integer, n (1 ≤ n ≤ 1012).
Print the answer in one line.
10
10
12
6
In first sample case, there are numbers 1, 2, 5 and 10 in the shop. 10 isn't divisible by any perfect square, so 10 is lovely.
In second sample case, there are numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 12 in the shop. 12 is divisible by 4 = 22, so 12 is not lovely, while 6 is indeedlovely.
题目解析:题目要求,输入一个数n,求一个数x,且x是n的因子,并且x的因子中不能有n的因子的平方项,找出最大的x
做这道题的最初就犯了一个大错误,那就是认为用int型不会爆掉,大晚上的,肯定是脑抽了,10^12怎么可能不会爆呢!!必须用long long!!!
然后思路就是 i 从 2 到 i^2<n 循环,然后用while循环除去n的因子,每当有 n%(i*i)==0 时,即用 n/i ,最后输出 n 即可
代码如下
#include <cstdio>
int main()
{
long long n;
scanf("%I64d",&n);
for (long long i=2;i*i<=n;i++)
{
while(n%(i*i)==0)
n/=i;
}
printf("%I64d\n",n);
return 0;
}
简单粗暴啊!!!