你还在用截图工具，获取视频中的图片？

前言
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摘要
作为一个职业病+懒癌的人，你还在为孩子痴迷看的动画片而担心视力发愁吗？那么策略是，将动画片变成绘本。难不成还是一一截图？
NO, NO, NO,作为懒癌的我们，可以写代码呀，将动画片转为音频+纸质书啊，这样即保护了视力，还培养了爱阅读的好习惯，何乐而不为呢？
废话少说，上代码。

实现部分

import cv2
import os

def create_dir(dir_path):
    if not os.path.exists(dir_path):
        os.makedirs(dir_path)

def getFile_name(file_dir, ext='.jpg'):
    # file_dir = self.xmlRoot
    L = []
    for root, dirs, files in os.walk(file_dir):
        # print(files)
        for file in files:
            if os.path.splitext(file)[1] == ext:
                pathlist = os.path.join(root, file)
                L.append(pathlist) # L.append(os.path.splitext(file)[0])  # L.append(os.path.join(root, file))
    return L


def singleVideo2Img(videoName, dst_dir):
    sub_video, namext = os.path.split(videoName)
    name, _ = os.path.splitext(namext)
    _, sub_name = os.path.split(sub_video)
    dst_sub = os.path.join(dst_dir, sub_name)

    create_dir(dst_sub)
    vc = cv2.VideoCapture(videoName)  # 读入视频文件
    c = 1
    timeF = 1000  # 视频帧计数间隔频率

    if vc.isOpened():  # 判断是否正常打开
        rval, frame = vc.read()
    else:
        rval = False

    # try:
    while rval:  # 循环读取视频帧
        rval, frame = vc.read()
        if (c % timeF == 0):  # 每隔timeF帧进行存储操作

            d = int(c / 1000) + 1
            imgName = name + "_" + str(d) + '.jpg'
            imgpath = os.path.join(dst_sub, imgName)
            cv2.imwrite(imgpath, frame)  # 存储为图像
            print(d)
        c = c + 1
        # cv2.waitKey(1)
def video_2_img(invideo_dir, dst_dir):
    video_names = getFile_name(invideo_dir, '.avi') # '.mp4'
    for videoName in video_names:
        print(videoName)
        sub_video, namext = os.path.split(videoName)
        name, _ = os.path.splitext(namext)
        _, sub_name = os.path.split(sub_video)
        dst_sub = os.path.join(dst_dir, sub_name)
        imgs_dir = os.path.join(dst_sub, name)
        create_dir(imgs_dir)
        vc = cv2.VideoCapture(videoName)  # 读入视频文件
        c = 1
        timeF = 100 #50  # 视频帧计数间隔频率

        if vc.isOpened():  # 判断是否正常打开
            print('nihao! ')
            rval, frame = vc.read()
            # cv2.imshow('frame', frame)
            # cv2.waitKey(10)
            print('open video OK! ')
            print(rval)
        else:
            rval = False
            # print('not open')

        # try:
        while rval:  # 循环读取视频帧
            rval, frame = vc.read()
            # cv2.imshow('frame', frame)
            # cv2.waitKey(10)
            if frame is None:
                print('example')
                break
            if (c % timeF == 0):  # 每隔timeF帧进行存储操作

                d = int(c / timeF) + 1
                imgName = name + "_" + str(d) + '.jpg'
                imgpath = os.path.join(imgs_dir, imgName)
                # print(imgpath)
                # cv2.imwrite(imgpath, frame)  # 存储为图像
                cv2.imencode('.jpg', frame)[1].tofile(imgpath)

                print(d)
            c = c + 1
            # cv2.waitKey(1)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    invideo_dir = r"H:\糖果\yakka dee单词卡\第二季视频MP4"
    dst_dir = r"H:\糖果\yakka dee单词卡\第二季视频MP4_imgs"
    video_2_img(invideo_dir, dst_dir)
    # videoName = r"H:\糖果\yakka dee单词卡\第二季视频MP4\Yakka.Dee.S01E01.Banana.mp4"
    # singleVideo2Img(videoName, dst_dir)