服务的开启,停止。

MyService

package com.example.servicetest;

import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.util.Log;


public class MyService extends Service {
    @Nullable
    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate() { //创建服务时调用
        Log.d("Myservice" , "--OnCreate  executed");
        super.onCreate();
    }

    @Override
    public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) { //每次开启服务时调用
        Log.d("Myservice" , "--onStartCommand  executed");
        return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() { //销毁服务时调用
        Log.d("Myservice" , "--onDestroy  executed");
        super.onDestroy();
    }
}
package com.example.servicetest;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
    private Button  startService ;
    private  Button stopService ;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        startService = (Button)findViewById(R.id.start_service);
        stopService = (Button)findViewById(R.id.stop_service);
        startService.setOnClickListener(this);
        stopService.setOnClickListener(this);

    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()){
            case R.id.start_service:
                Intent startIntent = new Intent(this , MyService.class);
                startService(startIntent);//启动服务
                break;
            case R.id.stop_service:
                Intent stopIntent = new Intent(this,MyService.class);
                stopService(stopIntent);//停止服务
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
    }
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">
    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/start_service"
        android:text="Start Service"/>

    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/stop_service"
        android:text="Stop service"/>

</LinearLayout>
   <service android:name=".MyService">

        </service>
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