Keras搭建卷积神经网络模型

使用keras搭建网络

model = Sequential()
model.add(Convolution2D(12, kernel_size=5, activation='relu', strides=1,
                        padding='same', input_shape=(28, 28, 1)))
model.add(MaxPooling2D(pool_size=2, strides=2, padding='same'))

model.add(Convolution2D(64, 5, activation='relu', strides=1,
                        padding='same'))
model.add(MaxPooling2D(pool_size=2, strides=2, padding='same'))

model.add(Flatten())
model.add(Dense(1024, activation='relu'))
model.add(Dropout(0.5))
model.add(Dense(10, activation='softmax'))

使用mnist手写字数据集训练测试模型
完整代码

from keras.layers import Dense, Dropout, Convolution2D
from keras.layers import MaxPooling2D
from keras import Sequential
from keras.datasets import mnist
from keras.optimizers import Adam
from keras.utils import np_utils
from keras.layers import Flatten
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

(X_train, Y_train), (X_test, Y_test) = mnist.load_data()
X_train = X_train.reshape(-1, 28, 28, 1)/255.0
X_test = X_test.reshape(-1, 28, 28, 1)/255.0

Y_train = np_utils.to_categorical(Y_train, num_classes=10)
Y_test = np_utils.to_categorical(Y_test, num_classes=10)

model = Sequential()
model.add(Convolution2D(12, kernel_size=5, activation='relu', strides=1,
                        padding='same', input_shape=(28, 28, 1)))
model.add(MaxPooling2D(pool_size=2, strides=2, padding='same'))

model.add(Convolution2D(64, 5, activation='relu', strides=1,
                        padding='same'))
model.add(MaxPooling2D(pool_size=2, strides=2, padding='same'))

model.add(Flatten())
model.add(Dense(1024, activation='relu'))
model.add(Dropout(0.5))
model.add(Dense(10, activation='softmax'))

adam = Adam(lr=1e-4)
model.compile(optimizer='adam',
              loss='categorical_crossentropy',
              metrics=['accuracy'])
history = model.fit(X_train, Y_train, epochs=10, batch_size=32, verbose=2, validation_data=(X_test, Y_test))
# loss, accuracy = score = model.evaluate(X_test, Y_test)
# print('test loss', loss)
# print('test accuracy', accuracy)
acc = history.history['accuracy']
val_acc = history.history['val_accuracy']
loss = history.history['loss']
val_loss = history.history['val_loss']
epochs = range(len(acc))

plt.plot(epochs, acc, 'b', label='Training accuracy')
plt.plot(epochs, val_acc, 'r', label='validation accuracy')
plt.title('Training and validation accuracy')
plt.legend(loc='lower right')
plt.figure()

plt.plot(epochs, loss, 'b', label='Training loss')
plt.plot(epochs, val_loss, 'r', label='validation loss')
plt.title('Training and validation loss')
plt.legend()
plt.show()

可视化