PAT 1001 A+B Format [模拟] [标记逗号]

最新推荐文章于 2023-01-04 13:59:40 发布

DayDreammerⅠ

最新推荐文章于 2023-01-04 13:59:40 发布

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Calculate a+b and output the sum in standard format -- that is, the digits must be separated into groups of three by commas (unless there are less than four digits).

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains a pair of integers a and b where −106≤a,b≤106. The numbers are separated by a space.

Output Specification:

For each test case, you should output the sum of a and b in one line. The sum must be written in the standard format.

Sample Input:

-1000000 9

Sample Output:

-999,991

我的代码1：

分类讨论，不模拟，直接具体情况具体模板去套。

//printf("%d,%03d%,%03d",n/1000000,n/1000%1000,n%1000);

“%03d%”多打了个%，在输出上看不出来，但一直显示有几个测试点错误，害我捉虫捉了好半天oTATo

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

int main()
{
	int a,b;
	scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
	int n = abs(a+b);
	if(n>=1000000)
        {
    	    if(a+b<0) printf("-");
            printf("%d,%03d,%03d",n/1000000,n/1000%1000,n%1000);
        }
	else if(n>=1000)
        {
    	    if(a+b<0) printf("-");  
	    printf("%d,%03d",n/1000,n%1000);
        }
	else printf("%d",a+b);
}

我的代码2：

按照生活经验来模拟，从后往前数，每三位数打个逗号。

#include<cstdio>

int main()
{
	int a,b,tmp[100],newTmp[100];
	scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
	int c = a+b,cnt = 0;
	if(c<0)
	{
		printf("-");
		c = -c;
	}
	if(c==0)
	{
		printf("0");
		return 0;
	}
	//拆解成数组保存 
	while(c)
	{
		tmp[cnt++] = c%10;
		c /= 10;
	}
	//上面的操作得到的是顺序相反的数组（这一步可有可无） 
	for(int i=0;i<cnt;i++)
		newTmp[cnt-1-i] = tmp[i];
	for(int i=0;i<cnt;i++)
	{
		printf("%d",newTmp[i]);
		if((cnt-i-1)%3==0&&i!=cnt-1) printf(",");
	}
	return 0;
}