C++ std::string字符串替换

直接上代码了！ 

// 字符串替换函数

#include <string>

/**
 * 字符串替换函数
 * #function name   : replace_str()
 * #param str       : 操作之前的字符串
 * #param before    : 将要被替换的字符串
 * #param after     : 替换目标字符串
 * #return          : void
 */
void replace_str(std::string& str, const std::string& before, const std::string& after)
{
	for (std::string::size_type pos(0); pos != std::string::npos; pos += after.length())
	{
		pos = str.find(before, pos);
		if (pos != std::string::npos)
			str.replace(pos, before.length(), after);
		else
			break;
	}
}

 

测试程序如下：

 

int main()
{
	string str = "String replace test. before = author.";

	string before = "before";
	string after = "after";
	replace_str(str, before, after);

	before = "author";
	after = "Shaoguang";
	replace_str(str, before, after);

	// result is "String replace test. after = Shaoguang."
	cout << str << endl;

	return 0;
}