【C语言】学习笔记，贪吃蛇小游戏

运行环境：Linux，用到ncurse

#include<curses.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

#define UP     1
#define DOWN  -1
#define LEFT   2
#define RIGHT -2


struct Snake
{
	int hang;
	int lie;
	struct Snake *next;
};

struct Snake *head =NULL;
struct Snake *tail =NULL;
int key;
int dir;
struct Snake food;

void initFood()
{
	int x =rand()%20;
	int y =rand()%20;
	food.hang = x;
	food.lie  = y;
}

void initNcurse(){

	initscr();
	keypad(stdscr,1);
	noecho();
}

int hasSnakeNode(int i,int j)
{
	struct Snake *p;
	p =head;
	while(p != NULL)
		{
		if(p->hang == i && p->lie ==j){
			return 1;
			}
			p = p->next;
		}

	return 0;
}

int hasFood(int i,int j)
{

	if(food.hang == i &&  food.lie == j )
		{
			return 1;
		}
			return 0;

}

void gamePic(){
	int hang;
	int lie;
	move(0,0);
	for(hang=0;hang<20;hang++){
		if(hang == 0)
		{
			for(lie=0;lie<20;lie++){
			printw("--");
				
			}
			printw("\n");
		}
			if(hang>=0 || hang <=19)
			{
			for(lie=0;lie<=20;lie++){
			    if(lie == 0 || lie==20){
				printw("|");
				}
				else if(hasSnakeNode(hang,lie)){
					printw("[]");
				}else if(hasFood(hang,lie)){	
						printw("##");
					}else{
						printw("  ");
					}
			}
			printw("\n");
			}
		/*if(hang>0 && hang<= 18){
			for(lie = 0;lie<=20;lie++){
				if(lie == 0 || lie==20){
					printw("|");
					}else if(hasSnakeNode(hang,lie)){
					printw("[]");
					}
				
				else	{
					printw("  ");
					}
				}
			printw("\n");
		}*/
			if(hang == 19){
				for(lie = 0;lie<20;lie++){
					printw("--");
				}
					printw("\n");
					printw("by Wang ChengXV,food.hang==%d,food.lie==%d",food.hang,food.lie);
			}
		
	}
    
}
void addNode()
{
	struct Snake *new =(struct Snake*)malloc(sizeof(struct Snake));
	new->next = NULL;
	switch(dir){
		case UP:
			new->hang = tail->hang-1;
			new->lie =tail->lie;
			break;
		case DOWN:
			new->hang = tail->hang+1;
			new->lie =tail->lie;
			break;

		case LEFT:
			new->hang = tail->hang;
			new->lie =tail->lie-1;
			break;
		case RIGHT:
			new->hang = tail->hang;
			new->lie =tail->lie+1;
			break;
	}
	tail->next = new;
	tail = new;
}

void initSnake()
{
      
	struct Snake *p;
	dir = RIGHT;
	while(head !=NULL){
		p = head;
		head = head->next;
		free(p);
	}

	initFood();
	head = (struct Snake *)malloc(sizeof(struct Snake));
	head->hang = 1;
	head->lie =  1;
	head->next = NULL;
	tail = head;
	addNode();
	addNode();
	addNode();
	addNode();
}

void delNode(){
	struct Snake *p;
	p = head;
	head = head->next;
	free(p);
}

int ifSnakeDie()
{
	struct Snake *p;
         p= head;
		if(tail->hang<0 || tail->lie ==0||tail->hang ==20||tail->lie==20){
				return 1;
		}

	while(p->next!=NULL){
		if(p->hang == tail->hang && p->lie==tail->lie){
			return 1;

		}

		p = p->next;	
	}
			return 0 ;
}

void moveSnake()
{
	addNode();
			if(hasFood(tail->hang,tail->lie)){
			initFood();
	
			}else{ 
				delNode();
				}
			if(ifSnakeDie()){

				initSnake();
			}

}

void refreshJieMian()
{
	while(1){
		moveSnake();
		gamePic();
		refresh();
		usleep(100000);
          }

}

void turn(int  direction)
{
	if(abs(dir)!=abs(direction)){

		dir = direction;
		}
}


void changeDir()
{

	while(1){
		key = getch();
		switch (key){
			case KEY_DOWN:
				turn(DOWN);
				break;
		
			case KEY_UP:
				turn(UP);
				break;
			case KEY_LEFT:
				turn(LEFT);
				break;
			case KEY_RIGHT:
				turn(RIGHT);
				break;
   		}
	}

}

int main(){
	pthread_t t1;
	pthread_t t2;

	initNcurse();
	initSnake();
	gamePic();
	pthread_create(&t1,NULL,refreshJieMian,NULL);
        pthread_create(&t2,NULL,changeDir,NULL);
	while(1);
        
	getch();
	endwin();
	return 0;
}