Time Travel

题目链接

解题思路

  • 由于所有边集中的边加起来的总和至多为2e5,无向图即4e5,可以存下
  • 所以直接对所有边集中的边进行建边,同时对于每条边,记录其所在边集号
  • 对于每个边集,由大到小维护其能通过的时间点
  • 然后从1号跑最短路
  • 到当前点u的时间为tim,走边集i中的u\rightarrow v这条边
  • 则找边集i能通过的时间点中大于tim(至少等待1秒)的最小的时间点,用二分解决

import java.io.*;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.BitSet;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.PriorityQueue;
import java.util.Queue;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Stack;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.Vector;









public class Main{
	static long md=(long)998244353;
	static long Linf=Long.MAX_VALUE/2;
	static int inf=Integer.MAX_VALUE/2;
	static
	class Node{
		int x,y;
		public Node(int u,int v) {
			x=u;
			y=v;
		}
		@Override
		public boolean equals(Object o) {
			if(this==o)return true;
			if(o==null||getClass()!=o.getClass())return false;
			Node may=(Node)o;
			return x==may.x&&y==may.y;
		}
		@Override
		public int hashCode() {
			return Objects.hash(x,y);
		}
	}
	static
	class Ti{
		Vector<Integer> tim;
		public Ti() {
			tim=new Vector<Integer>();
		}
	}
	static
	class Edge{
		int fr,to,val,nxt;
		public Edge(int u,int v,int w) {
			fr=u;
			to=v;
			val=w;
		}
	}
	static Edge[] e;
	static int[] head;
	static int cnt=0;
	static void addEdge(int fr,int to,int val) {
		cnt++;
		e[cnt]=new Edge(fr, to, val);
		e[cnt].nxt=head[fr];
		head[fr]=cnt;
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{
		AReader input=new AReader();
	    PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));
	    int n=input.nextInt();
	    int t=input.nextInt();
	    e=new Edge[400001];
	    head=new int[n+1];
	    cnt=0;
	    for(int i=1;i<=t;++i) {
	    	int m=input.nextInt();
	    	for(int j=1;j<=m;++j) {
	    		int u=input.nextInt();
	    		int v=input.nextInt();
	    		addEdge(u, v, i);
	    		addEdge(v, u, i);
	    	}
	    }
	    Ti[] Dset=new Ti[t+1];
	    for(int i=1;i<=t;++i)Dset[i]=new Ti();
	    int k=input.nextInt();
	    for(int i=1;i<=k;++i) {
	    	int x=input.nextInt();
	    	Dset[x].tim.add(i);
	    }
	    long[] dis=new long[n+1];
	    Arrays.fill(dis, Linf);
	    boolean[] vis=new boolean[n+1];
	    dis[1]=0;
	    PriorityQueue<Node> q=new PriorityQueue<Node>((o1,o2)->{
	    	return o1.y-o2.y;
	    });
	    q.add(new Node(1, 0));
	    while(!q.isEmpty()) {
	    	Node now=q.peek();
	    	q.poll();
	    	int x=now.x;
	    	if(vis[x])continue;
	    	vis[x]=true;
	    	for(int i=head[x];i>0;i=e[i].nxt) {
	    		int v=e[i].to;
	    		int di=e[i].val;
	    		Vector<Integer> np=Dset[di].tim;
	    		int l=0,r=np.size()-1;
	    		int mi=inf;
	    		while(l<=r) {
	    			int mid=(l+r)>>1;
	    			int ti=np.get(mid);
	    			if(ti>dis[x]) {
	    				mi=ti;
	    				r=mid-1;
	    			}else l=mid+1;
	    		}
	    		if(mi==inf)continue;
	    		if(mi<dis[v]) {
	    			dis[v]=mi;
	    			q.add(new Node(v, mi));
	    		}
	    	}
	    }
	    if(dis[n]==Linf)out.print("-1");
	    else out.print(dis[n]);
 	    out.flush();
	    out.close();
	}
	//System.out.println();
	//out.println();
	static
	class AReader{ 
	    BufferedReader bf;
	    StringTokenizer st;
	    BufferedWriter bw;

	    public AReader(){
	        bf=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
	        st=new StringTokenizer("");
	        bw=new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));
	    }
	    public String nextLine() throws IOException{
	        return bf.readLine();
	    }
	    public String next() throws IOException{
	        while(!st.hasMoreTokens()){
	            st=new StringTokenizer(bf.readLine());
	        }
	        return st.nextToken();
	    }
	    public char nextChar() throws IOException{
	        //确定下一个token只有一个字符的时候再用
	        return next().charAt(0);
	    }
	    public int nextInt() throws IOException{
	        return Integer.parseInt(next());
	    }
	    public long nextLong() throws IOException{
	        return Long.parseLong(next());
	    }
	    public double nextDouble() throws IOException{
	        return Double.parseDouble(next());
	    }
	    public float nextFloat() throws IOException{
	        return Float.parseFloat(next());
	    }
	    public byte nextByte() throws IOException{
	        return Byte.parseByte(next());
	    }
	    public short nextShort() throws IOException{
	        return Short.parseShort(next());
	    }
	    public BigInteger nextBigInteger() throws IOException{
	        return new BigInteger(next());
	    }
	    public void println() throws IOException {
	        bw.newLine();
	    }
	    public void println(int[] arr) throws IOException{
	        for (int value : arr) {
	            bw.write(value + " ");
	        }
	        println();
	    }
	    public void println(int l, int r, int[] arr) throws IOException{
	        for (int i = l; i <= r; i ++) {
	            bw.write(arr[i] + " ");
	        }
	        println();
	    }
	    public void println(int a) throws IOException{
	        bw.write(String.valueOf(a));
	        bw.newLine();
	    }
	    public void print(int a) throws IOException{
	        bw.write(String.valueOf(a));
	    }
	    public void println(String a) throws IOException{
	        bw.write(a);
	        bw.newLine();
	    }
	    public void print(String a) throws IOException{
	        bw.write(a);
	    }
	    public void println(long a) throws IOException{
	        bw.write(String.valueOf(a));
	        bw.newLine();
	    }
	    public void print(long a) throws IOException{
	        bw.write(String.valueOf(a));
	    }
	    public void println(double a) throws IOException{
	        bw.write(String.valueOf(a));
	        bw.newLine();
	    }
	    public void print(double a) throws IOException{
	        bw.write(String.valueOf(a));
	    }
	    public void print(char a) throws IOException{
	        bw.write(String.valueOf(a));
	    }
	    public void println(char a) throws IOException{
	        bw.write(String.valueOf(a));
	        bw.newLine();
	    }
	}
}

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