python3读写txt文件

1 读操作

输入txt为，

2001174, 
12727907, 
2001328, 
2001266, 
12727914 

读取代码为，

with open("linkid.txt", "r", encoding='utf-8') as f:  #打开文本
    data = f.read()   #读取文本
    data = data.split(',')
    data = [int(x) for x in data]
    print(f'len(data) = {len(data)}')
    print(f'data[0] = {data[0]}')
    print(f'data[1] = {data[-1]}')

读取单行文本，

with open('filename.txt', 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
    line = f.readline()
    print(line)

依次读取每行文本，

with open('filename.txt', 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
    lines = f.readlines()
    for line in lines:
        print(line)

2 写操作

示例代码为，

with open("test.txt", "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
    f.write("Line 1\n")
    f.write("Line 2\n")
    f.writelines(["Line 3\n", "Line 4\n"])