题目描述:
Now,given the equation 8x4 + 7x3 + 2x2 + 3x + 6 == Y,can you find its solution between 0 and 100;
Now please try your lucky.
输入描述:
The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=100) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow, each line has a real number Y (fabs(Y) <= 1e10);
输出描述:
For each test case, you should just output one real number(accurate up to 4 decimal places),which is the solution of the equation,or “No solution!”,if there is no solution for the equation between 0 and 100.
输入:
2
100
-4
输出:
1.6152
No solution!
题意:
函数求值
题解:
二分
代码:
#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
double Y;
double l,r,m;
double f(double x){
return 8*pow(x, 4.0) + 7*pow(x, 3.0) + 2*pow(x, 2.0) + 3*x + 6;
}
int main(){
int t;
scanf("%d", &t);
while(t--){
scanf("%lf", &Y);
if(f(0) <= Y && Y <= f(100)) {
l = 0;
r = 100;
while(r - l > 1e-6) {
m = (l + r) / 2;
double ans = f(m);
if( ans > Y ) {
r = m - 1e-7;
}else
l = m + 1e-7;
}
printf("%.4lf\n",(l + r) / 2);
}else
printf("No solution!\n");
}
return 0;
}