第一此参加数学建模，接触到了matlab，后来又接触到了gui，我与它之间之间的爱恨情仇简直可以写成一本书了，但是这里我就不写书了，我还是直接贴代码吧。
我的感言：
下面是我的全部代码，之所以全部贴而不只贴一部分是因为在这之前我的学习经历，很多大佬写笔记都只写关键一部分，其他地方就什么都省略了，虽然自己都懂，但对于我这种初学者来说学习起来还是很困难的，主要是不能模仿自己试着编译。所以我贴出了所有的代码。
gui界面：
gui代码：
function varargout = Third_guides(varargin)
% THIRD_GUIDES MATLAB code for Third_guides.fig
% THIRD_GUIDES, by itself, creates a new THIRD_GUIDES or raises the existing
% singleton*.
%
% H = THIRD_GUIDES returns the handle to a new THIRD_GUIDES or the handle to
% the existing singleton*.
%
% THIRD_GUIDES('CALLBACK',hObject,eventData,handles,...) calls the local
% function named CALLBACK in THIRD_GUIDES.M with the given input arguments.
%
% THIRD_GUIDES('Property','Value',...) creates a new THIRD_GUIDES or raises the
% existing singleton*. Starting from the left, property value pairs are
% applied to the GUI before Third_guides_OpeningFcn gets called. An
% unrecognized property name or invalid value makes property application
% stop. All inputs are passed to Third_guides_OpeningFcn via varargin.
%
% *See GUI Options on GUIDE's Tools menu. Choose "GUI allows only one
% instance to run (singleton)".
%
% See also: GUIDE, GUIDATA, GUIHANDLES
% Edit the above text to modify the response to help Third_guides
% Last Modified by GUIDE v2.5 30-Jul-2019 19:55:14
% Begin initialization code - DO NOT EDIT
gui_Singleton = 1;
gui_State = struct('gui_Name', mfilename, ...
'gui_Singleton', gui_Singleton, ...
'gui_OpeningFcn', @Third_guides_OpeningFcn, ...
'gui_OutputFcn', @Third_guides_OutputFcn, ...
'gui_LayoutFcn', [] , ...
'gui_Callback', []);
if nargin && ischar(varargin{1})
gui_State.gui_Callback = str2func(varargin{1});
end
if nargout
[varargout{1:nargout}] = gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
else
gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
end
% End initialization code - DO NOT EDIT
% --- Executes just before Third_guides is made visible.
function Third_guides_OpeningFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles, varargin)
% This function has no output args, see OutputFcn.
% hObject handle to figure
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% varargin command line arguments to Third_guides (see VARARGIN)
% Choose default command line output for Third_guides
handles.output = hObject;
handles
% Update handles structure
guidata(hObject, handles);
% UIWAIT makes Third_guides wait for user response (see UIRESUME)
% uiwait(handles.figure1);
% --- Outputs from this function are returned to the command line.
function varargout = Third_guides_OutputFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% varargout cell array for returning output args (see VARARGOUT);
% hObject handle to figure
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% Get default command line output from handles structure
varargout{1} = handles.output;
% --- Executes on selection change in popupmenu1.
function popupmenu1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to popupmenu1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% Hints: contents = cellstr(get(hObject,'String')) returns popupmenu1 contents as cell array
% contents{get(hObject,'Value')} returns selected item from popupmenu1
% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function popupmenu1_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to popupmenu1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called
% Hint: popupmenu controls usually have a white background on Windows.
% See ISPC and COMPUTER.
if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))
set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white');
end
% --- Executes on selection change in popupmenu2.
function popupmenu2_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
guidata(hObject,handles);
% hObject handle to popupmenu2 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% Hints: contents = cellstr(get(hObject,'String')) returns popupmenu2 contents as cell array
% contents{get(hObject,'Value')} returns selected item from popupmenu2
% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function popupmenu2_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to popupmenu2 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called
% Hint: popupmenu controls usually have a white background on Windows.
% See ISPC and COMPUTER.
if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))
set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white');
end
function edit1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to edit1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% Hints: get(hObject,'String') returns contents of edit1 as text
% str2double(get(hObject,'String')) returns contents of edit1 as a double
% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function edit1_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to edit1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called
% Hint: edit controls usually have a white background on Windows.
% See ISPC and COMPUTER.
if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))
set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white');
end
function edit2_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to edit2 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% Hints: get(hObject,'String') returns contents of edit2 as text
% str2double(get(hObject,'String')) returns contents of edit2 as a double
% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function edit2_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to edit2 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called
% Hint: edit controls usually have a white background on Windows.
% See ISPC and COMPUTER.
if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))
set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white');
end
function edit3_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to edit3 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% Hints: get(hObject,'String') returns contents of edit3 as text
% str2double(get(hObject,'String')) returns contents of edit3 as a double
% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function edit3_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to edit3 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called
% Hint: edit controls usually have a white background on Windows.
% See ISPC and COMPUTER.
if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))
set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white');
end
% --- Executes on button press in pushbutton1.
function pushbutton1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
val=get(handles.popupmenu1,'value');
switch val
case 1
year='';
case 2
year=2003;
case 3
year=2004;
case 4
year=2005;
end
val=get(handles.popupmenu2,'value');
switch val
case 1
position=1;
case 2
position=2;
case 3
position=3;
case 4
position=4;
case 5
position=5;
case 6
position=6;
case 7
position=7;
case 8
position=8;
case 9
position=9;
case 10
position=10;
case 11
position=11;
case 12
position=12;
case 13
position=13;
case 14
position=14;
case 15
position=15;
case 16
position=16;
case 17
position=17;
case 18
position=18;
end
val=get(handles.popupmenu4,'value');
switch val
case 1
month=0;
case 2
month=1;
case 3
month=2;
case 4
month=3;
case 5
month=4;
case 6
month=5;
case 7
month=6;
case 8
month=7;
case 9
month=8;
case 10
month=9;
case 11
month=10;
case 12
month=11;
case 13
month=12;
end
if year==2003
if month==6
if position==9
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','溶解氧');
elseif position==11
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','溶解氧、氨氮');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==7
if position==9
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','溶解氧');
elseif position==10
set(handles.edit1,'String','2类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','高锰酸盐指数');
elseif position==11
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','高锰酸盐指数、溶解氧');
elseif position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','3类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','溶解氧');
elseif position==18
set(handles.edit1,'String','2类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','溶解氧');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==8
if position==9
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
elseif position==13
set(handles.edit1,'String','2类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','溶解氧');
elseif position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==9
if position==9
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
elseif position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','劣V类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==10
if position==13
set(handles.edit1,'String','3类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
elseif position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','劣V类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==11
if position==9
set(handles.edit1,'String','3类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','溶解氧、高锰酸盐指数');
elseif position==13
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
elseif position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','劣Ⅴ类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==12
if position==9
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮、高锰酸盐指数');
elseif position==10
set(handles.edit1,'String','3类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
elseif position==11
set(handles.edit1,'String','3类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','溶解氧、氨氮');
elseif position==13
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
elseif position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','劣Ⅴ类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无数据');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无数据');
end
set(handles.edit3,'String','全年排放270亿吨');
elseif year==2004
if month==1
if position==9
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
elseif position==10
set(handles.edit1,'String','5类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
elseif position==11
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','溶解氧 ');
elseif position==13
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
elseif position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','劣Ⅴ类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==2
if position==2
set(handles.edit1,'String','2类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
elseif position==9
set(handles.edit1,'String','5类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
elseif position==11
set(handles.edit1,'String','5类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮 ');
elseif position==13
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
elseif position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','劣Ⅴ类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','溶解氧、氨氮');
elseif position==17
set(handles.edit1,'String','3类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','高锰酸盐指数');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==3
if position==9
set(handles.edit1,'String','5类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
elseif position==10
set(handles.edit1,'String','3类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
elseif position==11
set(handles.edit1,'String','劣Ⅴ类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮 ');
elseif position==13
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
elseif position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','劣Ⅴ类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==4
if position==9
set(handles.edit1,'String','5类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','溶解氧、高锰酸盐指数');
elseif position==11
set(handles.edit1,'String','劣Ⅴ类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮 ');
elseif position==13
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==5
if position==9
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','溶解氧');
elseif position==11
set(handles.edit1,'String','劣Ⅴ类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','溶解氧');
elseif position==13
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮 ');
elseif position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','3类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==6
if position==14
set(handles.edit1,'String','2类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','高锰酸盐指数');
elseif position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','溶解氧');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==7
if position==9
set(handles.edit1,'String','3类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
elseif position==14
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','高锰酸盐指数');
elseif position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','劣Ⅴ类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==8
if position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==9
if position==2
set(handles.edit1,'String','3类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','高锰酸盐指数');
elseif position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','5类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','溶解氧');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==10
if position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
elseif position==17
set(handles.edit1,'String','2类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','高锰酸盐指数');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==11
if position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','劣Ⅴ类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
elseif position==17
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','高锰酸盐指数');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
else
if position==13
set(handles.edit1,'String','3类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
elseif position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','劣Ⅴ类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','PH,氨氮');
elseif position==17
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
end
set(handles.edit3,'String','全年废水总排放量285吨');
elseif year==2005
if month==1
if position==9
set(handles.edit1,'String','3类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
elseif position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','劣Ⅴ类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==2
if position==9
set(handles.edit1,'String','5类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
elseif position==13
set(handles.edit1,'String','3类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
elseif position==14
set(handles.edit1,'String','3类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','高锰酸盐指数');
elseif position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','劣Ⅴ类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==3
if position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','劣Ⅴ类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==4
if position==9
set(handles.edit1,'String','3类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','高锰酸盐指数、溶解氧');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==5
if position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','3类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','溶解氧');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==6
if position==15
set(handles.edit1,'String','3类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','溶解氧');
elseif position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮、溶解氧');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==7
if position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','氨氮、溶解氧');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==8
if position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','溶解氧');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
elseif month==9
if position==16
set(handles.edit1,'String','4类水');
set(handles.edit2,'String','溶解氧');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染');
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无污染')
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
end
set(handles.edit3,'String','全年总排放量303吨');
else
set(handles.edit1,'String','无数据')
set(handles.edit2,'String','无');
set(handles.edit3,'String','无');
end
guidata(hObject,handles);
% hObject handle to pushbutton1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% --- Executes on button press in pushbutton2.
function pushbutton2_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to pushbutton2 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
textString=get(handles.edit1,'String');
textString=get(handles.edit2,'String');
textString=get(handles.edit3,'String');
set(handles.edit1,'String','');
set(handles.edit2,'String','');
set(handles.edit3,'String','');
guidata(hObject,handles);
% --- Executes on selection change in popupmenu4.
function popupmenu4_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
guidata(hObject,handles);
% hObject handle to popupmenu4 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% Hints: contents = cellstr(get(hObject,'String')) returns popupmenu4 contents as cell array
% contents{get(hObject,'Value')} returns selected item from popupmenu4
% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function popupmenu4_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to popupmenu4 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called
% Hint: popupmenu controls usually have a white background on Windows.
% See ISPC and COMPUTER.
if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))
set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white');
end
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