BGP综合实验

Zym3188381164

已于 2024-08-05 22:45:36 修改

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于 2024-08-05 21:19:56 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Zym3188381164/article/details/140934906

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配置IP及环回

[R1]INT g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.1 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[R1-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.1 32
[R1-LoopBack0]int l1
[R1-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.1.1 24

[R2]int g0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.1 24
[R2-LoopBack0]int g0/0/1
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.1 30
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 172.16.1.21 30
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int l0
[R2-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.2 32
[R2-LoopBack0]int l1
[R2-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.2.2 24

[R3]int g0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.2 30
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.5 30
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l0
[R3-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.3 32
[R3-LoopBack0]int l1
[R3-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.3.3 24

[R4]int g0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.6 30
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.9 30
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l0
[R4-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.4 32
[R4-LoopBack0]int l1
[R4-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.4.4 24

[R5]int g0/0/0
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.22 30
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.17 30
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l0
[R5-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.5 32
[R5-LoopBack0]int l1
[R5-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.5.5 24

[R6]int g0/0/0
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.18 30
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.13 30
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l0
[R6-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.6 32
[R6-LoopBack0]int l1
[R6-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.6.6 24

[R7]int g0/0/0
[R7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.1.14 30
[R7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.1.10 30
[R7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
[R7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[R7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 34.1.1.7 24
[R7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]
[R7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int l0
[R7-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.7 32
[R7-LoopBack0]int l1
[R7-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.7.7 24

[R8]int g0/0/0
[R8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 34.1.1.8 24
[R8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[R8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[R8-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.0.8 32
[R8-LoopBack0]int l1
[R8-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.2.8 24

配置OSPF

[R2]ospf 1 r
[R2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[R2-ospf-1]a 0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

[R3]ospf 1 r
[R3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[R3-ospf-1]a 0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

[R4]ospf 1 r
[R4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[R4-ospf-1]a 0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

[R5]ospf 1 r
[R5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[R5-ospf-1]a 0
[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

[R6]ospf 1 r
[R6]ospf 1 router-id 6.6.6.6
[R6-ospf-1]a 0
[R6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

[R7]ospf 1 r
[R7]ospf 1 router-id 7.7.7.7
[R7-ospf-1]a 0
[R7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255

配置BGP

[R1]BGP 1
[R1-bgp]
[R1-bgp]peer 12.1.1.2 as 2

[R2]bgp 64512
[R2-bgp]con
[R2-bgp]confederation id 2
[R2-bgp]
[R2-bgp]co
[R2-bgp]compare-different-as-med
[R2-bgp]confederation peer-as 64513
[R2-bgp]
[R2-bgp]
[R2-bgp]peer 12.1.1.1 as 1
[R2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 con
[R2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 connect-interface l0
[R2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 nex
[R2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 next-hop-invariable
[R2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 next-hop-local
[R2-bgp]
[R2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 eb
[R2-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 ebgp-max-hop

[R3]bgp 64512
[R3-bgp]con
[R3-bgp]confederation id 2
[R3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 as 64512
[R3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 con
[R3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 connect-interface l0
[R3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.4 as 64512
[R3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.4 con
[R3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.4 connect-interface l0

[R4]bgp 64512
[R4-bgp]con
[R4-bgp]confederation id 2
[R4-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 as 64512
[R4-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 as con
[R4-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 con
[R4-bgp]peer 172.16.0.3 connect-interface l0

R3-R4的反射器

[R3]bgp 64512
[R3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 re
[R3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 reflect-client
[R3-bgp]peer 172.16.0.4 reflect-client

[R5]bgp 64513
[R5-bgp]con
[R5-bgp]confederation id 2
[R5-bgp]con
[R5-bgp]confederation pe
[R5-bgp]confederation peer-as 64512
[R5-bgp]
[R5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 as 64513
[R5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 con
[R5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 connect-interface l0
[R5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 ne
[R5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 next-hop-invariable
[R5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 next-hop-local
[R5-bgp]
[R5-bgp]
[R5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 as 64512
[R5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 con
[R5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 connect-interface l0
[R5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 ne
[R5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 next-hop-invariable
[R5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 next-hop-local
[R5-bgp]
[R5-bgp]
[R5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 eb
[R5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.2 ebgp-max-hop

[R6]bgp 64513
[R6-bgp]con
[R6-bgp]confederation id 2
[R6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 as 64513
[R6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 con
[R6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 connect-interface l0
[R6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 as 64513
[R6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 con
[R6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 connect-interface l0
[R6-bgp]
[R6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 re
[R6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.5 reflect-client
[R6-bgp]peer 172.16.0.7 reflect-client

[R7]bgp 64513
[R7-bgp]con
[R7-bgp]confederation id 2
[R7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 as 64513
[R7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 con
[R7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 connect-interface l0
[R7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 ne
[R7-bgp]peer 172.16.0.6 next-hop-local

[R7-bgp]peer 24.1.1.8 as 3

[R8]bgp 3
[R8-bgp]peer 34.1.1.7 as 2

经查表所有邻居都建立

宣告业务网段

[R2]bgp 64512
[R2-bgp]net 172.16.2.0 24
[R2-bgp]net 172.16.0.2 32

[R3]bgp 64512
[R3-bgp]net 172.16.0.3 32
[R3-bgp]net 172.16.3.0 24

[R4]bgp 64512
[R4-bgp]net 172.16.0.4 32
[R4-bgp]net 172.16.4.0 24

[R5]bgp 64513
[R5-bgp]net 172.16.0.5 32
[R5-bgp]net 172.16.5.0 24

[R6]bgp 64513
[R6-bgp]net 172.16.0.6 32
[R6-bgp]net 172.16.6.0 24

[R7]bgp 64513
[R7-bgp]net 172.16.0.7 32
[R7-bgp]net 172.16.7.0 24

[R1]bgp 1
[R1-bgp]net 172.16.0.1 32

[R8]bgp 3
[R8-bgp]net 172.16.0.8 32

GRE配置隧道

[R1]int t
[R1]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]dis th
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]sou
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 172.16.0.1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]des
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]description 172.16.0.8

[R8]int t
[R8]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R8-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.8 24
[R8-Tunnel0/0/0]tu
[R8-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre
[R8-Tunnel0/0/0]sou
[R8-Tunnel0/0/0]source 172.16.0.8
[R8-Tunnel0/0/0]dest
[R8-Tunnel0/0/0]destination 172.16.0.1

静态明细路由

[R1]ip rou
[R1]ip route
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.2.0 24 10.1.1.8

[R8]ip rou
[R8]ip route
[R8]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 10.1.1.1