nrf51822 ---时间换成时间戳

单片机中时期如何转换成时间戳  Unix时间戳(Unix timestamp)，或称Unix时间(Unix time)、POSIX时间(POSIX time)，是一种时间表示方式，定义为从 格林威治时间1970年01月01日00时00分00秒(北京时间1970年01月01日08时00分00秒)起至 现在的总秒数。Unix时间戳不仅被使用在Unix系统、类Unix系统中(比如 Linux系统)，也在许多其他操作系统中被广泛采用。  转换程序如下： //************************************************************************** /******************************************************************************** * @file calender.h * @author Depth * @version V1.0.0 * @brief head file for calender.c ******************************************************************************/ #ifndef CALENER_H #define CALENER_H #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif #include <stdint.h> /********************************************************************* * MACROS */ #define IsLeapYear(yr) (!((yr) % 400) || (((yr) % 100) && !((yr) % 4))) /********************************************************************* * TYPEDEFS */ // To be used with typedef struct { uint8_t seconds; // 0-59 uint8_t minutes; // 0-59 uint8_t hour; // 0-23 uint8_t day; // 0-30 uint8_t month; // 0-11 uint16_t year; // 2000+ } UTCTimeStruct; // number of seconds since 0 hrs, 0 minutes, 0 seconds, on the // 1st of January 2000 UTC typedef uint32_t UTCTime; extern UTCTime TimeSeconds; extern UTCTimeStruct Time_iOS; /********************************************************************* * FUNCTIONS */ /* * Updates the OSAL clock and Timers from the MAC 320us timer tick. */ extern void TimeUpdate( void ); /* * Set the new time. This will only set the seconds portion * of time and doesn't change the factional second counter. * newTime - number of seconds since 0 hrs, 0 minutes, * 0 seconds, on the 1st of January 2000 UTC */ extern void Set_Clock( UTCTime newTime ); /* * Gets the current time. This will only return the seconds * portion of time and doesn't include the factional second counter. * returns: number of seconds since 0 hrs, 0 minutes, * 0 seconds, on the 1st of January 2000 UTC */ extern UTCTime Get_Clock( void ); /* * Converts UTCTime to UTCTimeStruct * * secTime - number of seconds since 0 hrs, 0 minutes, * 0 seconds, on the 1st of January 2000 UTC * tm - pointer to breakdown struct */ extern void ConvertUTCTime( UTCTimeStruct *tm, UTCTime secTime ); /* * Converts UTCTimeStruct to UTCTime (seconds since 00:00:00 01/01/2000) * * tm - pointer to UTC time struct */ extern UTCTime ConvertUTCSecs( UTCTimeStruct *tm ); /* * Update/Adjust the osal clock and timers * Msec - elapsed time in milli seconds */ extern void AdjustTimer( uint32_t Msec ); /********************************************************************* *********************************************************************/ #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif /* OSAL_CLOCK_H */ /******************************************************************************** * @file calender.c * @author Depth * @version V1.0.0 * @date 12-May-2014 * @brief calender module based on app timer ******************************************************************************/ #include "calender.h" /********************************************************************* * MACROS */ #define YearLength(yr) (IsLeapYear(yr) ? 366 : 365) //ÈÕÀú±äÁ¿ UTCTimeStruct Time_iOS = {14,13,12,11,1,2015}; UTCTimeStruct Time_Current; /********************************************************************* * CONSTANTS */ // (MAXCALCTICKS * 5) + (max remainder) must be <= (uint16_t max), // so: (13105 * 5) + 7 <= 65535 #define MAXCALCTICKS ((uint16_t)(13105)) #define BEGYEAR 1970 // UTC started at 00:00:00 January 1, 2000 #define DAY 86400UL // 24 hours * 60 minutes * 60 seconds /********************************************************************* * EXTERNAL FUNCTIONS */ extern uint16_t ll_McuPrecisionCount(void); /********************************************************************* * LOCAL VARIABLES */ //static uint16_t previousLLTimerTick = 0; //static uint16_t remUsTicks = 0; //static uint16_t timeMSec = 0; // number of seconds since 2010.1.1. 00:00:00 UTCTime TimeSeconds = 0; /********************************************************************* * LOCAL FUNCTION PROTOTYPES */ static uint8_t monthLength( uint8_t lpyr, uint8_t mon ); /********************************************************************* * FUNCTIONS */ /********************************************************************* * @fn Set_Clock * * @brief Set the new time. This will only set the seconds portion * of time and doesn't change the factional second counter. * * @param newTime - number of seconds since 0 hrs, 0 minutes, * 0 seconds, on the 1st of January 2000 UTC * * @return none */ void Set_Clock( UTCTime newTime ) { TimeSeconds = newTime; } /********************************************************************* * @fn Get_Clock * * @brief Gets the current time. This will only return the seconds * portion of time and doesn't include the factional second * counter. * * @param none * * @return number of seconds since 0 hrs, 0 minutes, 0 seconds, * on the 1st of January 2000 UTC */ UTCTime Get_Clock( void ) { return ( TimeSeconds ); } /********************************************************************* * @fn ConvertUTCTime * * @brief Converts UTCTime to UTCTimeStruct * * @param Êä³ö tm - pointer to breakdown struct * * @param ÊäÈë secTime - number of seconds since 0 hrs, 0 minutes, * 0 seconds, on the 1st of January 2000 UTC * * @return none */ void ConvertUTCTime( UTCTimeStruct *tm, UTCTime secTime ) { // calculate the time less than a day - hours, minutes, seconds { uint32_t day = secTime % DAY; // Çó³ö×îºóÒ»ÌìµÄÊ£ÓàÃëÊý£¬£¨³ýÈ¥ÕûÊýµÄÌìÊýÖ®ºóµÄÊ£ÓàÃëÊý£© tm->seconds = day % 60UL; // Çó³ö×îºóÒ»·ÖÖÓµÄÊ£ÓàÃëÊý £¨×îºóÒ»ÌìµÄÊ£ÓàÃëÊý¶Ô60ÇóÓࣩ tm->minutes = (day % 3600UL) / 60UL; //Çó³ö ×îºóһСʱʣÓàµÄÕû·ÖÖÓÊý tm->hour = day / 3600UL; //Çó×îºóÒ»ÌìµÄÕûСʱÊý } // Fill in the calendar - day, month, year { uint16_t numDays = secTime / DAY; tm->year = BEGYEAR; while ( numDays > YearLength( tm->year ) ) { numDays -= YearLength( tm->year ); tm->year++; } tm->month = 0; while ( numDays > monthLength( IsLeapYear( tm->year ), tm->month ) ) { numDays -= monthLength( IsLeapYear( tm->year ), tm->month ); tm->month++; } tm->month++; tm->day = numDays; tm->day++; //СÍõ } } /********************************************************************* * @fn monthLength * * @param lpyr - 1 for leap year, 0 if not * * @param mon - 0 - 11 (jan - dec) * * @return number of days in specified month */ static uint8_t monthLength( uint8_t lpyr, uint8_t mon ) { uint8_t days = 31; if ( mon == 1 ) // feb { days = ( 28 + lpyr ); } else { if ( mon > 6 ) // aug-dec { mon--; } if ( mon & 1 ) { days = 30; } } return ( days ); } /********************************************************************* * @fn ConvertUTCSecs * * @brief Converts a UTCTimeStruct to UTCTime * * @param tm - pointer to provided struct * * @return number of seconds since 00:00:00 on 01/01/2000 (UTC) */ UTCTime ConvertUTCSecs( UTCTimeStruct *tm ) { uint32_t seconds; /* Seconds for the partial day */ seconds = (((tm->hour * 60UL) + tm->minutes) * 60UL) + tm->seconds; /* Account for previous complete days */ { /* Start with complete days in current month */ uint16_t days = tm->day; /* Next, complete months in current year */ { int8_t month = tm->month - 1;// while ( --month >= 0 ) { days += monthLength( IsLeapYear( tm->year ), month ); } } /* Next, complete years before current year */ { uint16_t year = tm->year; while ( --year >= BEGYEAR ) { days += YearLength( year ); } } /* Add total seconds before partial day */ seconds += (days * DAY); } return ( seconds ); } /*************************************************************************** ***************************************************************************/ void main() { UTCTimeStruct Time = {14,30,16,18,8,2015}; Secondflag = ConvertUTCSecs(&Time) - 8*3600; //可以得到多少s，但是因为时间戳是从8：0：0开始计数的 所以应该减去8*3600s ConvertUTCTime(&Time,1439885936+8*3600); //为什么要加8*3600 因为是从1970：1：1：8：0：0开始计数的 }