SPARTAN 6(XC6SLX9-TQG144) PCB Design

本文详细介绍了SPARTAN 6(XC6SLX9-TQG144) FPGA在PCB设计中的关键方面,包括电源分布系统、SelectIO信号、PCB材料和走线设计,以及高速信号的过渡设计。强调了电容的选择、PCB电流路径电感、平面电感以及选择I/O接口速度的重要性。同时,提到了未连接的VCCO引脚处理和差分对的路由策略。
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SPARTAN 6(XC6SLX9-TQG144) PCB Design

Power Distribution System

PCB Decoupling Capacitors

The impedance of the alternate network must be less
than or equal to that of the recommended network across frequencies from 100 KHz to
500 MHz.
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0805 Ceramic Capacitor

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0402 Ceramic Capacitor

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Basic PDS Principles

Peak-to-Peak VRIPPLE < Vcc * 10%.

Capacitor Parasitic Inductance

Requirements for choosing decoupling capacitors:

• For a specific capacitance value, choose the smallest package available.

or

• For a specific package size (essentially a fixed inductance value), choose the highest
capacitance value available in that package.

Surface-mount chip capacitors are the smallest capacitors available and are a good choice
for discrete decoupling capacitors:

• For values from 100 µF to very small values such as 0.01 µF, X7R or X5R type
capacitors are usually used. These capacitors have a low parasitic inductance and a
low ESR, with an acceptable temperature characteristic.

• For larger values, such as 100 µF to 1000 µF, tantalum capacitors are used. These
capacitors have a low parasitic inductance and a medium ESR, g

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