C++学习笔记（二十五）组合

实际上多重继承及虚继承用的比较少 如果有需要 可以写成组合的形式

内部类按声明顺序构造

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Goods
{
	double price;
public:
	Goods(double p=123.4):price(p){cout << "Goods("<< p << ")" <<endl;}
	~Goods(){cout << "~Goods()" <<endl;}
	double getprice() {return price;}
};

class Camera
{
public:
	Camera() {cout << "Camera()" <<endl;}
	~Camera() {cout << "~Camera()" <<endl;}
	void take(const char* obj)
	{
		cout << "给" << obj << "照相" <<endl;
	}
	
	
};

class Mp3
{
public:
	Mp3(){cout << "Mp3()" << endl;}
	~Mp3(){cout << "~Mp3()" << endl;}
	void play(const char *song)
	{
		cout << "播放歌曲《" << song << "》"<< endl;  
	}

};

class Phone
{
public:
	Phone() {cout << "Phone()" <<endl;}
	~Phone() {cout << "~Phone()" <<endl;}
	void dial(const char* no){cout << "给" << no <<"拨打电话" << endl;}
};


//组合 ：所谓类的组合是指:类中的成员数据是另一个类的对象
class ModernPhone:public Phone
{
	string factory;
	Camera c;
	Mp3 m;
	Goods g;
	
public:
	// 若父类和内部对象构造需要参数 ，则在参数列表中初始化 这里不需要就不写了
	ModernPhone(const char* factory,double price):factory(factory)
	{
		cout << "ModernPhone()" <<endl;
	}
	~ModernPhone()
	{
		cout << "~ModernPhone()" <<endl;
	}
	
	void vistnet(const char* url)
	{
		cout << "访问网址" << url <<endl;
	}
	
	
	void take(const char *obj)
	{
		c.take(obj);
	}
	
	void play(const char* song)
	{
		m.play(song);
	}
	
	double getprice()
	{
		return g.getprice();
	}
	
};


int main()
{
	ModernPhone mp("Nokia",1000);
	cout << mp.getprice() <<endl;
	mp.play("小夜曲");
	mp.take("唐伯虎");
	mp.dial("110");
	mp.vistnet("www.baidu.com");
	
	
	
}