我所知的opencv中分割函数:watershed(只是看看效果,不能返回每类pixel类属),cvsegmentImage,cvPyrSegmentation(返回pixel类属)
金字塔分割原理篇在这里,本文只提供代码。
Segment函数:
#include<cv.h>
#include <cvaux.h>
#include <opencv\cxcore.hpp>
#include <opencv.hpp>
#include <nonfree.hpp>
#include <core/core.hpp>
#include <imgproc/imgproc.hpp>
#include <imgproc/imgproc_c.h>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <highgui.h>
using namespace std;
using namespace cv;
void Segment(IplImage* I)
{
parameters initialization//
int mode = CV_RETR_LIST;
int level = 2, block_size = 1000;
CvMemStorage* storage = cvCreateMemStorage(block_size);
CvSeq* components;
double threshold1 = 100,threshold2 = 50;
IplImage *src = cvCreateImage(cvGetSize(I),IPL_DEPTH_8U,1);
cvCvtColor(I,src,CV_RGB2GRAY);
IplImage* dst = cvCreateImage(cvGetSize(I),IPL_DEPTH_8U,1);
src->width = dst->width = (I->width & -(1 << level));
src->height = dst->height = (I->height & -(1 << level));
//Segment/
cvPyrSegmentation(src,dst,storage,&components,level,threshold1,threshold2);
int ncomp = components->total;
cout<<"segemented into "<<ncomp<<" components."<<endl;
//Get Components/
map<int, int>mapping;//map color value to component id (classify)
for (int i = 0; i<ncomp; i++)//foreach connection component
{
CvConnectedComp* cc = (CvConnectedComp*) cvGetSeqElem(components,i);
cvDrawRect(dst,cvPoint(cc->rect.x,cc->rect.y),cvPoint(cc->rect.x+cc->rect.width,cc->rect.y+cc->rect.height),cvScalar(255,255,0));
mapping.insert(pair<int,int>(cc->value.val[0],i));
}
cvShowImage("segementation",dst);
waitKey();
cvReleaseMemStorage(&storage);
}
彩色图分割版本:
void Segment(IplImage* I)
{
parameters initialization//
int mode = CV_RETR_LIST;
int level = 2, block_size = 1000;
CvMemStorage* storage = cvCreateMemStorage(block_size);
CvSeq* components;
double threshold1 = 10,threshold2 = 50;
IplImage *src = cvCreateImage(cvGetSize(I),IPL_DEPTH_8U,3);
src = cvCloneImage(I);
IplImage* dst = cvCreateImage(cvGetSize(I),IPL_DEPTH_8U,3);
src->width = dst->width = (I->width & -(1 << level));
src->height = dst->height = (I->height & -(1 << level));
//Segment/
cvPyrSegmentation(src,dst,storage,&components,level,threshold1,threshold2);
int ncomp = components->total;
cout<<"segemented into "<<ncomp<<" components."<<endl;
//Get Components/
map<int, int>mapping;//map color value to component id (classify)
for (int i = 0; i<ncomp; i++)//foreach connection component
{
CvConnectedComp* cc = (CvConnectedComp*) cvGetSeqElem(components,i);
cvDrawRect(dst,cvPoint(cc->rect.x,cc->rect.y),cvPoint(cc->rect.x+cc->rect.width,cc->rect.y+cc->rect.height),cvScalar(255,255,0));
mapping.insert(pair<int,int>(cc->value.val[0],i));
}
cvShowImage("segementation",dst);
waitKey();
cvReleaseMemStorage(&storage);
}