虚继承练习

class A {

  virtual void t2()

  { cout<<"A::t2()"<<endl; }

public:

  void func() 

  { t2(); cout<<"A::f()"<<endl; }

};

class B : public A {

  virtual void t2() 

  { cout<<"B::t2()"<<endl; }

public:

  void func() 

  { t2(); cout<<"B::f()"<<endl; }

};

int main()

{ B b;

  A * p = &b;

  p->func();

  b.func();

  return 0;

}

 

 

 

 

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

 

class CBase

{

public:

    virtual void print()

    {

        cout << "CBase::print()" << endl;

    }

};

 

class CDerived : public CBase

{

public:

    /7oid print(){ cout << "CDerived::print()" << endl; }

    void print(int i)

    {

        cout << i << endl;

    }

};

 

int main()

{

    CDerived derived;

 

    derived.print(0); // 此时调用的不是虚函数

    //derived.print(); // 此调用非法，因为基类的该函数被隐藏了

// (dynamic_cast<CBase&>(derived)).print(); // 向上转型（Upcasting）,此时等同于static_cast，反之不行

    CBase * pBase = &derived;

    pBase->print(); // 调用的是虚函数，因为通过基类指针看到的是基类的函数

 

    return 0;

}