AwesomePlayer架构梳理一：构造与解析器的创建

一、 stagefrightplayer引入：
mediaplayerservice会在MediaPlayerFactory.cpp中根据URL进行打分，选择出最适合的播放器，对于Android原生的播放器，有stagefrightplayer和nuplayerdriver，Stagefrightplayer是对awesomeplayer的封装，nuplayerdriver是对nuplayer的封装，安卓5.1之后，基本弃用前者，所以，代码分析在4.4版本进行。

二、 构造过程：

frameworks\av\media\libmediaplayerservice\MediaPlayerFactory.cpp
frameworks\av\media\libmediaplayerservice\StagefrightPlayer.cpp
frameworks\av\media\libstagefright\AwesomePlayer.cpp
frameworks\av\media\libstagefright\MediaExtractor.cpp

1. 实例化stagefrightplayer：

    virtual sp<MediaPlayerBase> createPlayer() {
        ALOGV(" create StagefrightPlayer");
        return new StagefrightPlayer();
    }

StagefrightPlayer::StagefrightPlayer()
    : mPlayer(new AwesomePlayer) {
    ALOGV("StagefrightPlayer");

    mPlayer->setListener(this);
}

StagefrightPlayer的实例化其实就是去new一个AwesomePlayer；而mPlayer的类型正是AwesomePlayer*；

2. setdatasource(以本地播放为例)：
   mediaplayer->StagefrightPlayer;

status_t StagefrightPlayer::setDataSource(int fd, int64_t offset, int64_t length) {
    ALOGV("setDataSource(%d, %lld, %lld)", fd, offset, length);
    return mPlayer->setDataSource(dup(fd), offset, length);
}

调用至awesomeplayer：

status_t AwesomePlayer::setDataSource(
        int fd, int64_t offset, int64_t length) {
    Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mLock);

	/* 1.调用reset_l清除上次播放痕迹 */
    reset_l();

    sp<DataSource> dataSource = new FileSource(fd, offset, length);
	
	...
	
	/* 2.调用setDataSource_l */
    return setDataSource_l(dataSource);
}

继续跟踪setDataSource_l

status_t AwesomePlayer::setDataSource_l(
        const sp<DataSource> &dataSource) {
    /* 1.创建解析器extractor */
    sp<MediaExtractor> extractor = MediaExtractor::Create(dataSource);

	...
	
	/* 2.将解析器传入继续往下调用 */
    return setDataSource_l(extractor);
}

status_t AwesomePlayer::setDataSource_l(const sp<MediaExtractor> &extractor) {

	...
	
	/* 1.遍历数据内容，获取元数据 */
    mExtractor = extractor;
    for (size_t i = 0; i < extractor->countTracks(); ++i) {
        sp<MetaData> meta = extractor->getTrackMetaData(i);
		
		...
		
    }

	...
	
    bool haveAudio = false;
    bool haveVideo = false;
    for (size_t i = 0; i < extractor->countTracks(); ++i) {
		
		...

		/* 2.分离出视频轨道与音频轨道，赋值给mVideoTrack和mAudioTrack */
        if (!haveVideo && !strncasecmp(mime.string(), "video/", 6)) {
			setVideoSource(extractor->getTrack(i));
			...
			
            }
        } else if (!haveAudio && !strncasecmp(mime.string(), "audio/", 6)) {
			setAudioSource(extractor->getTrack(i));
			...
    }

	...

    return OK;
}

代码会根据不同的格式创建对应的解析器，然后直接分离音视频的工作（demux）；

三、 总结：
1. 构造顺序：factory->Stagefrightplayer->awesomeplayer;
2. mediaplayer调用setdatasource操作，awesomeplayer执行创建解析器并解复用音视频码流的动作；