设计模式学习(十三)：装饰模式

在不必改变原类文件和使用继承的情况下，动态地扩展一个对象的功能。它是通过创建一个包装对象，也就是装饰来包裹真实的对象。

代码

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class building{
public:
    virtual void show(){}
};

class gymBuilding:public building{ //健身房
public:
    gymBuilding(const char * n):name(n){}
    void show(){cout<<name<<endl;}
private:
    string name;
};

class officeBuilding:public building{ //写字楼
public:
    officeBuilding(const char * n):name(n){}
    void show(){cout<<name<<endl;}
private:
    string name;
};

class decorator:public building{ //装饰类
public:
    decorator(building *b):build(b){}
    virtual void myDecorator(){
        build->show();
     }
private:
    building *build; 
};

class MyDecorator:public decorator{
public:
    MyDecorator(building *b):decorator(b){}
    void myDecorator(){
        decorator::myDecorator();
        addDecorator();
    }
private:
    void addDecorator(){  cout<<"MyDecorator"<<endl;}
};

使用

int main(){
    building *b = new gymBuilding("gymBuilding");
    decorator *d = new MyDecorator(b);
    d->myDecorator();
    delete b;
    delete d;
    return 1;
}

结果

gymBuilding
MyDecorator