DRBD使用LVM逻辑卷作为后端设备创建XFS文件系统在线添加磁盘扩容操作过程(推荐)
0.服务器环境信息
drbd1 192.168.111.132 CentOS 7
drbd2 192.168.111.190 CentOS 7
1、禁用SELinux
在两个节点执行:
# setenforce 0
永久关闭
可以修改配置文件/etc/selinux/config,将其中SELINUX设置为disabled。
[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/selinux/config
# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
# enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
# permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
# disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
#SELINUX=enforcing
SELINUX=disabled
# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of three two values:
# targeted - Targeted processes are protected,
# minimum - Modification of targeted policy. Only selected processes are protected.
# mls - Multi Level Security protection.
SELINUXTYPE=targeted
# sestatus
SELinux status: disabled
关闭firewall:
systemctl stop firewalld.service #停止firewall
systemctl disable firewalld.service #禁止firewall开机启动
设置主机名:
hostnamectl set-hostname drbd1
hostnamectl set-hostname drbd2
2、安装DRBD
在两个节点执行:
# rpm --import https://www.elrepo.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-elrepo.org
# rpm -Uvh http://www.elrepo.org/elrepo-release-7.0-3.el7.elrepo.noarch.rpm
# yum install drbd90-utils kmod-drbd90
# lsmod | grep -i drbd
# modprobe drbd
# echo drbd > /etc/modules-load.d/drbd.conf
3、配置DRBD
在两个节点执行:
# mv /etc/drbd.d/global_common.conf /etc/drbd.d/global_common.conf.orig
# vi /etc/drbd.d/global_common.conf
global {
usage-count no;
}
common {
net {
protocol C;
}
}
# vi /etc/drbd.d/drbd0.res
resource drbd0 {
disk /dev/drbdvg/drbdlv;
device /dev/drbd0;
meta-disk internal;
on drbd1 {
address 192.168.111.132:7789;
}
on drbd2 {
address 192.168.111.190:7789;
}
}
# pvcreate /dev/sdb
# vgcreate drbdvg /dev/sdb
# lvcreate -l 100%VG -n drbdlv drbdvg
# lvscan
# drbdadm create-md drbd0
# systemctl start drbd
# drbdadm status
在主节点执行:
# drbdadm primary drbd0 --force
# mkfs.xfs /dev/drbd0
# mount /dev/drbd0 /mnt
# touch /mnt/file{1..5}
# ls -l /mnt/
# df -hT
# vgdisplay
# pvdisplay
# lvdisplay
4、在线扩容
在两个节点执行:
# lsblk
# pvcreate /dev/sdc
# pvdisplay
# vgdisplay
# vgextend drbdvg /dev/sdc
# lvs
# lvdisplay
# lvextend -l+100%FREE /dev/drbdvg/drbdlv
# lvs
等待数据同步完成
# watch drbdadm status
在主节点执行:
# drbdadm resize drbd0
# xfs_growfs /mnt
# df -hT
扩容完成,等待扩容数据同步完成
# watch drbdadm status
同步完成后可以进行切换测试
在主节点执行:
# umount /mnt/
在从节点执行:
# mount /dev/drbd0 /mnt
# ls -l /mnt/
# df -hT
# touch /mnt/file{11..15}
# ls -l /mnt/
# umount /mnt
在主节点执行:
# mount /dev/drbd0 /mnt
# ls -l /mnt
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