MBD_入门篇_10_Matlab运算

10.Matlab运算

10.1 算术运算

10.1.2 普通算术运算

+	加法
-	减法
*	乘法
/	除法
^	乘方

a = 3;

b = 1;

c = a + b;

a = 4;

b = 1;

c = a - b;

uint8_a = uint8(1);

uint8_b = uint8(5);

uint8_c = uint8_a + uint8_b;

uint16_a = uint16(50000);

% uint16_c = uint16_a + uint8_b; % error

uint16_c = uint16_a + uint16(uint8_b);

a = 2;

b = 3;

c = a * b;

a = 8;

b = 2;

c = a / b;

a = 8;

b = 3;

c = a / b;

uint8_a = uint8(8);

uint8_b = uint8(3);

uint8_c = uint8_a / uint8_b; % 执行结果为3，注意c语言执行结果是2

d = 2^4; % 乘方，结果为16。跟c语言运算不一样

10.1.2 余数和模数

求余运算用rem函数，求模运算用mod函数

uint8_d = rem(uint8_a, uint8_b); % 余数运算

uint8_e = mod(uint8_a, uint8_b); % 求模运算

rem_a = rem(8,-3); % 余数为2

mod_a = mod(8,-3); % 模数为-1

10.2 关系运算

<	小于
>	大于
==	等于
~=	不等于
<=	小于等于
>=	大于等于

c语言不等于是!=

bool_a = 1 == 2; % bool_a结果为false，逻辑值0

bool_b = false == bool_a; % false等于false，所以bool_a等于true，逻辑值1

bool_c = 100 > 1;

bool_d = 100 < 1;

bool_e = 100 >= 1;

bool_f = 100 <= 1;

bool_g = 100 <= 100;

bool_h = 100 < 100;

10.3 逻辑运算

&	与
|	或
~	非
&&	与，标量
||	或，标量

c语言&表示位与，|位或

logical_a = true & true;

logical_b = true & false;

logical_c = false & false;

logical_d = true | true;

logical_e = true | false;

logical_f = false | false;

logical_g = ~true;

logical_h = ~false;

logical_i = (bool_a & bool_b) | bool_c;