C++中基本数据类型字节数及取值范围

 

数据类型名称	字节数	别名	取值范围
int	*	signed,signed int	由操作系统决定，即与操作系统的＂字长＂有关
unsigned int	*	unsigned	由操作系统决定，即与操作系统的＂字长＂有关
__int8	1	char,signed char	–128 到 127
__int16	2	short,short int,signed short int	–32,768 到 32,767
__int32	4	signed,signed int	–2,147,483,648 到 2,147,483,647
__int64	8	无	–9,223,372,036,854,775,808 到 9,223,372,036,854,775,807
bool	1	无	false 或 true
char	1	signed char	–128 到 127
unsigned char	1	无	0 到 255
short	2	short int,signed short int	–32,768 到 32,767
unsigned short	2	unsigned short int	0 到 65,535
long	4	long int,signed long int	–2,147,483,648 到 2,147,483,647
long long	8	none (but equivalent to __int64)	–9,223,372,036,854,775,808 到 9,223,372,036,854,775,807
unsigned long	4	unsigned long int	0 到 4,294,967,295
enum	*	无	由操作系统决定，即与操作系统的＂字长＂有关
float	4	无	3.4E +/- 38 (7 digits)
double	8	无	1.7E +/- 308 (15 digits)
long double	8	无	1.7E +/- 308 (15 digits)
wchar_t	2	__wchar_t	0 到 65,535