5.模拟短信发送

代码实现模拟短信的发送。主要的操作步骤有：

//1.获取短信管理器

SmsManager sm = SmsManager.getDefault();

//2.发送短信

sm.sendTextMessage(phone, null, content, null, null);

模拟的代码如下

public class MainActivity extends Activity {


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        
    }

    public void send(View v){
    	EditText et1 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et1);
    	EditText et2 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et2);
    	
    	String phone = et1.getText().toString();
    	String content = et2.getText().toString();
    	
    	//1.获取短信管理器
    	SmsManager sm = SmsManager.getDefault();
    	
    	//2.发送短信
    	//sm.sendTextMessage(phone, null, content, null, null);
    	//短信内容很长的时候分成几个发送
    	ArrayList<String> smss = sm.divideMessage(content);
    	
    	for(String string:smss){
    		sm.sendTextMessage(phone, null, string, null, null);
    	}
    	
    }

SDK>23的时候代码需要下面的

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/et_number"
        android:layout_width="200dp"
        android:layout_height="40dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="60dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="180dp"
        android:text="" />

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/et_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="60dp"
        android:layout_width="200dp"
        android:layout_height="40dp"
        android:text="" />
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_send"
        android:layout_marginLeft="60dp"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="发送信息"></Button>
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_dail"
        android:layout_marginLeft="60dp"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:onClick="dail"
        android:text="拨打电话"></Button>

</LinearLayout>

MainActivity.java

package com.ldw.test;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat;

import android.Manifest;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.telephony.SmsManager;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    private Button btn_send;
    private Button btn_dail;
    private EditText et_number;
    private EditText et_content;
    private static final int PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE = 1;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);


        if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {

            if (checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.SEND_SMS)
                    == PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED) {

                Log.d("permission", "permission denied to SEND_SMS - requesting it");
                String[] permissions = {Manifest.permission.SEND_SMS};

                requestPermissions(permissions, PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE);

            }
            if (checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE)
                    == PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED) {

                Log.d("permission", "permission denied to CALL_PHONE - requesting it");
                String[] permissions = {Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE};

                requestPermissions(permissions, PERMISSION_REQUEST_CODE);

            }
        }
        btn_send = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_send);
        btn_send.setOnClickListener(new MyListener());
    }

    class MyListener implements View.OnClickListener{

        @Override
        public void onClick(View v){
            et_content = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_content);
            et_number = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_number);
            String content = et_content.getText().toString();
            String number = et_number.getText().toString();
            System.out.println("===="+number);
            System.out.println("===="+content);
            SmsManager sm = SmsManager.getDefault();
            ArrayList<String> smss = sm.divideMessage(content);
            for (String string:smss){
                sm.sendTextMessage(number, null, string, null, null);
            }
        }
    }

    public void dail(View v){
        System.out.println("==============");
        et_number = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_number);
        String number = et_number.getText().toString();
        Intent intent = new Intent();
        intent.setAction(intent.ACTION_CALL);
        intent.setData(Uri.parse("tel:" + number));
        startActivity(intent);
    }

}

Manifist.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.ldw.test">
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE"/>
    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>