104.s1-归属地风格的自定义选择

要求有一个栏目，右边有一个单选的列表框，点击后弹出归属地风格显示的单选框，打电话的时候服务开启，调用自定义的归属地风格，然后显示出来，相关的数据的存储都是在SharePreference中的

首先模拟SettingItemView一样设置自定义的样式

组快的布局文件view_setting_click.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="70dp"
    android:padding="5dp" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_title"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textColor="@color/black"
        android:textSize="22sp" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_desc"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@id/tv_title"
        android:layout_marginTop="3dp"
        android:textColor="#a000"
        android:textSize="18sp" />

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/cb_status"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:src="@drawable/jiantou1_pressed"
        />

    <View
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0.2dp"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:background="#a000" />

</RelativeLayout>

组快的逻辑代码SettingClickView.java

package com.ldw.safe.view;

import com.ldw.safe.R;
import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;

/*
 * 设置自定义相对布局，布局的结构用view_setting_click进行填充，并初始化SettingClickView的方法，来设置或者获取某些参数
 */
public class SettingClickView extends RelativeLayout {

	private static final String NAMESPACE = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/com.ldw.safe";
	private TextView tvTitle;
	private TextView tvDesc;
	private CheckBox cbStatus;
	private String mDescOff;
	private String mDescOn;
	private String mTitle;
	public SettingClickView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
		super(context, attrs, defStyle);
		initView();
	}
	
	public SettingClickView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
		super(context, attrs);		
		/*获取自定义属性的值
		int attributeCount = attrs.getAttributeCount();
		for(int i = 0; i< attributeCount; i++){
			String attributeName = attrs.getAttributeName(i);
			String attributeValue = attrs.getAttributeValue(i);
			
			System.out.println(attributeName + "===" + attributeValue);
		}
		*/
		
		initView();
	}
	
	public SettingClickView(Context context) {
		super(context);
		initView();
	}
	
	//初始化布局
	private void initView(){
		//将定义的布局文件设置成为当前的SettingClickView
		View.inflate(getContext(), R.layout.view_setting_click, this);
		tvTitle = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_title);
		tvDesc = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_desc);
		
	}
	
	//设置相对布局的元素的属性
	public void setTitle(String title){
		tvTitle.setText(title);
	}
	
	//设置相对布局的元素的属性
	public void setDesc(String desc){
		tvDesc.setText(desc);
	}

}

设置模块的布局文件activity_setting.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:ldw="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/com.ldw.safe"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
    

    <TextView 
		style="@style/TitleStyle"
    	android:text="手机设置"
        />
    <com.ldw.safe.view.SettingItemView
        android:id="@+id/siv_update"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
    	android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    	ldw:title="自动更新设置"
    	ldw:desc_on="自动更新已开启"
    	ldw:desc_off="自动更新已关闭"
        />
    <com.ldw.safe.view.SettingItemView
        android:id="@+id/siv_address"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
    	android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    	ldw:title="电话归属地显示设置"
    	ldw:desc_on="电话归属地显示已开启"
    	ldw:desc_off="电话归属地显示已关闭"
        />
    <com.ldw.safe.view.SettingClickView
        android:id="@+id/scv_address_style"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
    	android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        />
</LinearLayout>

设置模块中的逻辑代码，点击组合控件，弹出一系列的选择对话框，选择以后保存数据，同时初始化数据

ActivitySetting.java

package com.ldw.safe.Activity;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;

import com.ldw.safe.R;
import com.ldw.safe.service.AddressService;
import com.ldw.safe.utils.ServiceStatusUtils;
import com.ldw.safe.view.SettingClickView;
import com.ldw.safe.view.SettingItemView;

/**
 * 设置中心
 */
public class SettingActivity extends Activity {

	private SettingItemView siv_update;//设置自动更新
	private SettingItemView siv_address;//归属地
	private SettingClickView scv_address_style;//归属地显示的风格
	
	private SharedPreferences mPref;//把设置的数据保存在mPref
	
	@Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_setting);
        
        //把设置的数据保存在mPref
        mPref = getSharedPreferences("config", MODE_PRIVATE);
               
        initUpdateView();//初始化自动升级开关
        initAdressView();//初始化归属地开关
        initAddressStyle();//初始化归属地样式的选择
	}
	
	/*
	 * 初始化自动升级开关
	 */
	private void initUpdateView(){
		siv_update = (SettingItemView)findViewById(R.id.siv_update);
        //siv_update.setTitle("自动更新设置");
        
        //获取保存的数据，判断之前选择的是开始还是关闭,初始化进入界面是否勾选
        boolean autoUpdate = mPref.getBoolean("auto_update", true);
        if(autoUpdate){
        	siv_update.setDesc("自动更新已经开启");
        	siv_update.setChecked(true);
        }else{
        	siv_update.setDesc("自动更新已经关闭");
        	siv_update.setChecked(false);
        }
        
        siv_update.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				//判断右边框的勾选状态
				if(siv_update.isChecked()){
					//设置不勾选
					siv_update.setChecked(false);
					//siv_update.setDesc("自动更新已经关闭");
					//编辑mPref的值
					mPref.edit().putBoolean("auto_update", false).commit();
				}else{
					//设置勾选
					siv_update.setChecked(true);
					//siv_update.setDesc("自动更新已经开启");
					//编辑mPref的值
					mPref.edit().putBoolean("auto_update", true).commit();
				}
			}
        	
        });
	}
	
	/*
	 * 初始化归属地开关
	 */
	private void initAdressView(){
		
		siv_address = (SettingItemView) findViewById(R.id.siv_address);
		//判断归属地的服务是否在运行
		boolean serviceRunning = ServiceStatusUtils.isServiceRunning(this, "com.ldw.safe.service.AddressService");
		//让服务的那个勾选框根据系统中是否有服务来判断是否去开启
		if(serviceRunning){
			siv_address.setChecked(true);
		}else{
			siv_address.setChecked(false);
		}
		
		siv_address.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				if(siv_address.isChecked()){
					siv_address.setChecked(false);
					stopService(new Intent(SettingActivity.this, AddressService.class));
				}else{
					siv_address.setChecked(true);
					//号码归属地显示开启的时候要开启服务
					startService(new Intent(SettingActivity.this, AddressService.class));
				}
				
			}
			
		});
	}
	
	/*
	 * 修改号码归属地提示框的风格
	 */
	private void initAddressStyle(){
		scv_address_style = (SettingClickView) findViewById(R.id.scv_address_style);
		
		scv_address_style.setTitle("归属地提示框风格");
		//获取保存的样式
		int style = mPref.getInt("address_Style", 0);
		//设置样式
		scv_address_style.setDesc(items[style]);
		
		scv_address_style.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				showSingleChooseDialog();
			}
			
		});
	}
	
	final String[] items = new String[]{"半透明", "活力橙", "卫士蓝", "金属灰", "苹果绿"};
	/*
	 * 弹出归属地样式选择的单选框
	 */
	public void showSingleChooseDialog(){
		AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
		//设置选择框额logo
		builder.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher);
		builder.setTitle("归属地提示框风格");
		//获取保存的风格样式，默认为0
		int style = mPref.getInt("address_Style", 0);
		
		
		builder.setSingleChoiceItems(items, style, 
				new DialogInterface.OnClickListener(){

			@Override
			public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
				//保存选择的样式的序号
				mPref.edit().putInt("address_Style", which).commit();
				//点击以后对话框消失
				dialog.dismiss();
				//设置组合控件的文字描述
				scv_address_style.setDesc(items[which]);
				
			}
			
		});
		builder.setNegativeButton("取消", null);
		builder.show();
	}

}

在服务中使用自己选择的样式，首先获取到保存的样式数据再设置样式

package com.ldw.safe.service;

import android.app.Service;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.graphics.PixelFormat;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.telephony.PhoneStateListener;
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.ldw.safe.R;
import com.ldw.safe.db.dao.AddressDao;

/*
 * 来电提醒的服务
 */
public class AddressService extends Service {

	private TelephonyManager tm;
	private MyListener listener;
	private OutCallReceiver receiver;
	private WindowManager mWM;
	//private TextView view;
	private View view;
	private SharedPreferences mPref;

	@Override
	public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}
	
	@Override
	public void onCreate(){
		super.onCreate();
		//读取样式的配置参数
		mPref = getSharedPreferences("config", MODE_PRIVATE);
		
		tm = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService(TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
		listener = new MyListener();
		tm.listen(listener, PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_CALL_STATE);//监听打电话的状态
		
		receiver = new OutCallReceiver();
		IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL);
		registerReceiver(receiver, filter);//动态注册广播
	}
	
	class MyListener extends PhoneStateListener{
		//监听电话状态的变化
		@Override
		public void onCallStateChanged(int state, String incomingNumber){
			//
			switch(state){
			//电话铃声响起
			case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING:
				System.out.println("CALL_STATE_RINGING");
				//获取来电的号码归属地
				String address = AddressDao.getAddress(incomingNumber);
				//Toast的形式弹出号码归属地
				//Toast.makeText(AddressService.this, address, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
				//自定义的Toast显示号码归属地
				showToast(address);
				break;
			//监听电话闲置的事件
			case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE:
				//关闭自定义的Toast显示
				if(mWM != null && view != null){
					//挂断电话的时候，移除窗体
					mWM.removeView(view);
				}
				break;
			default:
				break;
			}
			super.onCallStateChanged(state, incomingNumber);
		}
	}
	
	/*
	 * 监听去电 的广播接收者,添加权限PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS
	 */
	class OutCallReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{

		@Override
		public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
			//获取到来电的号码
			String number = getResultData();
			//获取到号码的归属地
			String address = AddressDao.getAddress(number);
			//Toast的形式弹出号码归属地
			//Toast.makeText(context, address, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
			//自定义的Toast显示号码归属地
			showToast(address);
			
		}
		
	}
	
    @Override
    public void onDestroy(){
    	super.onDestroy();
    	//关闭服务,停止来电监听
    	tm.listen(listener, PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_NONE);
    	
    	//注销广播
    	unregisterReceiver(receiver);
    }
    
    /*
     * 自定义归属地显示浮窗，取代Toast
     */
    private void showToast(String text){
    	mWM = (WindowManager) this.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
    	
    	final WindowManager.LayoutParams mParams = new WindowManager.LayoutParams();
        final WindowManager.LayoutParams params = mParams;
        params.height = WindowManager.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
        params.width = WindowManager.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
        params.flags = WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE
                | WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCHABLE
                | WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_KEEP_SCREEN_ON;
        params.format = PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT;
        params.type = WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_TOAST;
        params.setTitle("Toast");
        
        //原始的view显示
        //view = new TextView(this);
        
        //自定义的view显示
        view = View.inflate(this, R.layout.toast_address, null);
        
        //初始化样式
        int[] bgs = new int[] { R.drawable.call_locate_white,
				R.drawable.call_locate_orange, R.drawable.call_locate_blue,
				R.drawable.call_locate_gray, R.drawable.call_locate_green };
        //获取保存的样式数据
		int style = mPref.getInt("address_Style", 0);
		//设置样式
		view.setBackgroundResource(bgs[style]);
        
        TextView tvAddress= (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_address);
        tvAddress.setText(text);
        //tvAddress.setTextColor(Color.BLUE);
        //将view添加到窗体
        mWM.addView(view, params);
    }

}