基本词汇F

F

face - n. the front of the head: eyes, nose, mouth; v. to look toward; to turn toward; 
to have before you, such as a problem or danger

fact - n. something known or proved to be true 

factory - n. a building or group of buildings where goods are made 

fail - v. to not succeed; to not reach a goal 

fair - ad. just; honest; what is right 

fall - v. to go down quickly; to come down; to drop to the ground or a lower position

false - ad. not true; not correct 

family - n. the group that includes children and their parents 

famous - ad. known very well to many people 

far - ad. at, to or from a great distance 

farm - n. land used to grow crops and animals for food 

fast - ad. moving or working at great speed; quick 

fat - n. tissue in the bodies of humans and animals used to store energy and to keep
warm; ad. thick; heavy 

father - n. the male parent; a man who has a child or children 

fear - v. to be afraid; to worry that something bad is near or may happen ("He
feared falling down."); n. a strong emotion when there is danger or trouble ("He had
a fear that he would fall down.") 

federal - ad. of or having to do with a national or central government 

feed - v. to give food to 

feel - v. to have or experience an emotion; to know by touching 

female - n. a woman or girl; the sex that gives birth; ad. of or about women

fence - n. something around an area of land to keep animals or people in or out 

fertile - ad. rich in production of plants or animals; producing much

few - ad. not many; a small number of 

field - n. an area of open land, usually used to grow crops or to raise animals 

fierce - ad. extremely strong; violent; angry 

fight - v. to use violence or force; to attempt to defeat or destroy an enemy; n. the
use of force; a battle

fill - v. to put or pour something into a container until there is space for no more 

film - v. to record something so it can be seen again; to make a motion picture or
movie; n. a thin piece of material for making pictures with a camera; a movie 

final - ad. at the end; last 

financial - ad. of or about the system that includes the use of money, credit,
investments and banks 

find - v. to discover or learn something by searching or by accident; to decide a
court case ("The jury finds the man guilty of murder.") 

fine - n. a payment ordered by a court to punish someone for a crime; ad. very good;
very small or thin 

finish - v. to complete; to end 

fire - v. to shoot a gun; n. the heat and light produced by something burning 

fireworks - n. rockets producing bright fire in the sky, used in holiday celebrations 

firm - ad. not easily moved or changed ("She is firm in her opinion.") 

first - ad. coming before all others 

fish - n. a creature that lives and can breathe in water 

fit - v. to be of the correct size or shape ("These shoes fit my feet.") 

fix - v. to make good or right again 

flag - n. a piece of colored cloth used to represent a nation, government or
organization 

flat - ad. smooth; having no high places 

flee - v. to run away from 

float - v. to be on water without sinking; to move or be moved gently on water or
through air 

flood - v. to cover with water; n. the movement of water out of a river, lake or ocean
onto land 

floor - n. the bottom part of a room for walking on ("The book fell to the floor."); the
level of a building ("The fire was on the first floor.") 

flow - v. to move like a liquid 

flower - n. the colored part of plants that carry seeds 

fluid - n. any substance that can flow, such as a liquid 

fly - v. to move through the air with wings, like a bird or airplane; to travel in an
airplane or flying vehicle 

fog - n. a mass of wet air that is difficult to see through; a cloud close to the ground 

follow - v. to come or go after; to accept the rule or power of; to obey 

food - n. that which is taken in by all living things for energy, strength and growth 

fool - v. to make someone believe something that is not true; to trick; n. a person
who is tricked easily 

foot - n. the bottom part of the leg; the part of the body that touches the ground
when a person or animal walks 

for - prep. because of ("He is famous for his work."); in exchange ("Give me one
dollar for the book."); through space or time ("They travelled for one hour.");
representative of ("I speak for all people."); to be employed by ("She works for a
computer company.") 

force - v. to make someone do something or make something happen by using
power; n. power, strength; strength used against a person or object; military power
of a nation; a military group 

foreign - ad. of, about or from another nation; not from one's own place or country 

forest - n. a place of many trees 

forget - v. to not remember 

forgive - v. to pardon; to excuse; to remove guilt 

form - v. to make; to start; to shape ("They formed a swim team."); n. a kind
("Swimming is a form of exercise.") 

former - ad. earlier in time; not now 

forward - ad. the direction in front of; toward the front 

free - v. to release; ad. not controlled by another or by outside forces; not in prison;
independent; not limited by rules; without cost 

freedom - n. the condition of being free 

freeze - v. to cause or to become very cold; to make or to become hard by cold 

fresh - ad. newly made or gathered; recent 

friend - n. a person one likes and trusts 

frighten - v. to cause great fear 

from - prep. having a person, place or thing as a beginning or cause ("It is a
message from the president."); at a place distant, not near ("The school is five
kilometers from my home."); because of ("He is suffering from cancer.") 

front - n. the forward part; the opposite of back; the beginning; the first part 

fruit - n. food from trees and plants 

fuel - n. any substance burned to create heat or power 

full - ad. containing as much as a person or thing can hold; complete 

fun - n. anything that is pleasing and causes happiness 

funeral - n. a ceremony held in connection with the burial or burning of the dead 

future - n. time after now ("We can talk about it in the future."); ad. in the time to
come ("All future meetings will be held in this room.")