IOS-swift 动画05 CALayer绘图动画

上一个例子中我们通过使用多个layer进行动画的展示
有些时候我们也需要通过 Core Graphics 绘图在一个 layer 上进行动画 (比较复杂的情况)

大概步骤:

• 定义属性 使用 @NSManaged 声明
• 重写 needsDisplayForKey 方法
• 重写 display 方法 (进行绘制 设置 layer 的 contents 内容 )

• 重写 actionForKey:(event:string) 方法

  注意绘图时获取实时差值时 要取 self.presentationLayer() 内的值

上代码: 带 easeIneaseOut 动画的 简单 横向柱状图

//
//  DSProgressDrawLayer.swift
//  AnimationStd
//
//  Created by 鲍东升 on 16/5/23.
//  Copyright © 2016年 鲍东升. All rights reserved.
//

import UIKit

class DSProgressDrawLayer: CAShapeLayer {

    @NSManaged var pro:CGFloat

    override init() {
        super.init()
        prepareLayer(self)
    }

    func prepareLayer(layer:CAShapeLayer) -> CAShapeLayer {
        layer.bounds = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 200, height: 200)
        layer.backgroundColor = UIColor.orangeColor().CGColor
        return layer
    }

    override init(layer: AnyObject) {
        super.init(layer: layer)
    }

    required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
        fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
    }

    override func display() {
        print("\(self.presentationLayer()?.pro)")

        //绘图
        UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(self.bounds.size, false, 0)
        let ctx:CGContextRef = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()!

        CGContextAddRect(ctx, CGRect(x: 0, y: 10, width: ((self.presentationLayer()?.pro) ?? 0), height: 20))
        CGContextSetFillColorWithColor(ctx, UIColor.greenColor().CGColor)
        CGContextFillPath(ctx)
        CGContextStrokePath(ctx)

        self.contents = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext().CGImage
        UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
    }

    override class func needsDisplayForKey(key: String) -> Bool {
        print(key)
        if "pro" == key {
            print("change")
            return true
        }
        return super.needsDisplayForKey(key)
    }

    override func actionForKey(event: String) -> CAAction? {
        if event == "pro" {
            print("do some")
            let animation:CABasicAnimation = CABasicAnimation(keyPath: event)
            animation.timingFunction = CAMediaTimingFunction.init(name: kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseInEaseOut)
            animation.duration = 3
            animation.fromValue = self.pro

            return animation
        } else {
            return super.actionForKey(event)  
        }  
    }
}

//
//  ViewController.swift
//  LayerDrawAnimation
//
//  Created by 鲍东升 on 16/5/23.
//  Copyright © 2016年 鲍东升. All rights reserved.
//

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    //MARK: - PropertyList

    var sliderValueChangeBlock:((slider:UISlider)->())?
    var buttonClickBlock:((btn:UIButton)->())?

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
        prepareView(view)
    }

    func prepareView(view:UIView) -> UIView {

        configLayer(view,layer:DSProgressDrawLayer(),done:
            {
                (layer:DSProgressDrawLayer)->()
                in
                let btn = UIButton(frame: CGRect(x: layer.frame.origin.x, y: 420, width: 40, height: 40))
                btn.backgroundColor = UIColor.brownColor()
                self.configButton(
                    btn
                    , layer: layer, done: { (btn) in
                        view.addSubview(btn)
                })

            }
        )
        return view
    }

    func configLayer(view:UIView,layer:DSProgressDrawLayer,done:((layer:DSProgressDrawLayer)->()) ){
        view.layer.addSublayer(layer)
        layer.frame = CGRect(x: UIScreen.mainScreen().bounds.width/2 - 100, y: 200, width: 200, height: 200)
        done(layer: layer)
    }


    func configButton(button:UIButton,layer:DSProgressDrawLayer,done:(btn:UIButton)->()){
        button.addTarget(self, action: #selector(self.actionSetValueButtonClick(_:)), forControlEvents: UIControlEvents.TouchUpInside)
        buttonClickBlock = {
            (btn:UIButton)->()
            in
            layer.pro = 180
        }

        done(btn:button)
    }

    func actionSetValueButtonClick(button:UIButton){
        if (buttonClickBlock != nil) {
            buttonClickBlock!(btn: button)
        }
    }

}