对于实现扫雷游戏思路如下:
- 首先布置一定大小的扫雷区如9*9
- 随机(rand())布置一定数量的雷
- 实现扫雷(其中要求第一次踩不到雷,能展开一片无雷区)
其具体操作如下:
建立game.h, game.c, test.c文件以便整理
在test.c文件中:
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include "game.h"
void menu()
{
printf("*********************\n");
printf("***** 1.play ******\n");
printf("***** 0.exit ******\n");
printf("*********************\n");
}
void game()
{
//设置雷区
char my[ROWS][COLS] = {0};
char show[ROWS][COLS] = {0};
Initboard(my, ROWS, COLS, '0');
Initboard(show, ROWS, COLS, '*');
Displayboard(show, ROW, COL);
//布雷
Set_my(my, ROW, COL);
Displayboard(my, ROW, COL);
//排雷
FindMy(my, show, ROW, COL);
}
int main()
{
int input = 0;
srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
do
{
menu();
printf("请选择:");
scanf("%d", &input);
switch(input)
{
case 1:
game();
break;
case 0:
printf("退出游戏!!!\n");
break;
default:
printf("输入错误,请重新选择!!\n");
break;
}
}while(input);
return 0;
}
在game.h中定义所需函数
#ifndef __GAME_H__
#define __GAME_H__
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#define EASY_COUNT 6//雷的个数创建为6
#define ROW 9
#define COL 9
#define ROWS ROW+2
#define COLS COL+2
void Initboard(char board[ROWS][COLS], int rows, int cols, char set);
void Displayboard(char board[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col);
void Set_my(char board[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col);
void FindMy(char board[ROWS][COLS], char show[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col);
int GetMyCount(char my[ROWS][COLS], int x, int y);
void Open_up( char my[ROWS][COLS], char show[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col, int x, int y);
int Is_Win(char show[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col);
#endif __GAME_H__
接下来就是重点了在game.c中:
- 先设置好雷区
#include "game.h"
void Initboard(char board[ROWS][COLS], int rows, int cols, char set)
{
memset(&board[0][0], set, rows*cols*sizeof(board[0][0]));
}
void Displayboard(char board[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col)
{
int i = 0;
int j = 0;
printf("--------------------\n");
for(i=0; i<=col; i++)
{
printf("%d ", i);
}
printf("\n");
for(i=1; i<=row; i++)
{
printf("%d ", i);
for(j=1; j<=col; j++)
{
printf("%c ", board[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}
printf("--------------------\n");
}
- 随机布好雷,雷最好用“1”表示(能更方便计算周围有多少颗雷)
void Set_my(char board[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col)
{
int count = EASY_COUNT;
while(count)
{
int x = rand()%row+1;
int y = rand()%col+1;
if(board[x][y] == '0')
{
board[x][y] = '1';
count--;
}
}
}
- 接下来就要排雷了(第一次踩不到雷,周围无雷时展开一片)
void FindMy(char my[ROWS][COLS], char show[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col)
{
int x = 0;
int y = 0;
int k = 0;
int l = 0;
while(Is_Win(show, row, col)>EASY_COUNT && Is_Win(show, row, col)<=row*col)
{
printf("请输入要排查的坐标:>");
scanf("%d%d", &x, &y);
if(x>=1 && x<=row && y>=1 && y<=col)
{
if(Is_Win(show, row, col) == row*col)//保证第一次不被雷炸死
{
if(my[x][y] == '1')
{
my[x][y] = '0';
while(1)
{
k = rand()%row + 1;
l = rand()%col + 1;
if(my[k][l] == '0')
{
my[k][l] = '1';
break;
}
}
}
}
if(my[x][y] == '1')
{
printf("很遗憾,你被炸死了\n");
Displayboard(my, row, col);
break;
}
else
{
int count = GetMyCount(my, x, y);
show[x][y] = count + '0';
Open_up(my, show, row, col, x, y);
Displayboard(my, row, col);
Displayboard(show, row, col);
}
}
else
{
printf("坐标非法, 请重新输入!\n");
}
}
if(Is_Win(show, row, col)==EASY_COUNT)//判断排雷成功
{
printf("排雷成功\n");
Displayboard(my, row, col);
}
}
int Is_Win(char show[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col)//判断雷什么时候排完
{
int count = 0;
int i = 0;
int j = 0;
for(i=1; i<=row; i++)
{
for(j=1; j<=col; j++)
{
if(show[i][j] == '*')
{
count++;
}
}
}
return count;
}
int GetMyCount(char my[ROWS][COLS], int x, int y)
{
return my[x-1][y]+my[x-1][y-1]+
my[x][y-1]+my[x+1][y-1]+
my[x+1][y]+my[x+1][y+1]+
my[x][y+1]+my[x-1][y+1]-8*'0';//得到雷的个数
}
void Open_up( char my[ROWS][COLS], char show[ROWS][COLS], int row, int col, int x, int y)//周围无雷时展开一片
{
int ret = 0;
ret = GetMyCount(my, x, y);
if(ret == 0)
{
show[x][y] = ' ';
if(x - 1>0 && y>0 && show[x - 1][y] == '*')
Open_up(my, show, row, col, x - 1, y);
if(x - 1>0 && y + 1 <= col && show[x - 1][y + 1] == '*')
Open_up(my, show, row, col, x - 1, y + 1);
if(x>0 && y + 1 <= col && show[x][y + 1] == '*')
Open_up(my, show, row, col, x, y + 1);
if(x + 1 <= row && y + 1 <= col && show[x + 1][y + 1] == '*')
Open_up(my, show, row, col, x + 1, y + 1);
if(x + 1 <= row && y>0 && show[x + 1][y] == '*')
Open_up(my, show, row, col, x + 1, y);
if(x + 1 <= row && y - 1>0 && show[x + 1][y - 1] == '*')
Open_up(my, show, row, col, x + 1, y - 1);
if(x>0 && y - 1>0 && show[x][y - 1] == '*')
Open_up(my, show, row, col, x, y - 1);
if(x - 1>0 && y - 1>0 && show[x - 1][y - 1] == '*')
Open_up(my, show, row, col, x - 1, y - 1);
}
else
{
show[x][y] = GetMyCount(my, x, y) + '0';
}
}