大数据学习之Redis——04Redis的Java客户端Jedis

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-16 10:56:54 发布

Jiang锋时刻

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-16 10:56:54 发布

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分类专栏： Redis 文章标签：大数据 redis

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/bingque6535/article/details/107596235

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0. 相关包:

jedis-2.8.1.jar
commons-pool2-2.4.2.jar
下载链接

1. String 类型的操作

代码

package com.hjf.redis;

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * @author Jiang锋时刻
 * @create 2020-07-26 14:16
 */
public class TestJedisByString {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 连接Redis服务
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("node01", 6379);
        
        //测试Jedis连通性
        String ping = jedis.ping();
        System.out.println("测试: " + ping);

        // 等价于: set k1 333
        jedis.set("k1", "333");

        // 等价于: setex K1 V1 20
        // 等价于: set k1 v1 ex 20
        jedis.setex("k1", 20, "v1");

        // 相当于: set k4 abc nx
        jedis.setnx("k1", "abc");


        // 获取k1的值
        // 相当于: get k1
        String v1 = jedis.get("k1");
        System.out.println("k1的值为: " + v1);

        // 查询key是否存在
        System.out.println(jedis.exists("k1"));
        System.out.println(jedis.exists("key1"));

        // 相当于: strlen k1
        Long len1 = jedis.strlen("k1");
        System.out.println(len1);

        // 获取redis中所有的key
        // 方式1:
        System.out.println("redis中的所有keys: ");
        Set<String> keys = jedis.keys("*");
        // 遍历
        for (String key: keys) {
            System.out.println(key);
        }

        // 方式2
        Set<String> keys = jedis.keys("key*");
        Iterator<String> iterator = keys.iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            System.out.println(iterator.next());
        }

        // 相当于: flushall
        jedis.flushAll();

        // 相当于: flushdb
        jedis.flushDB();

        // 相当于: type k1
        String type = jedis.type("k1");
        System.out.println(type);

        // 相当于: append k1 abc
        jedis.append("k1", "abc");
        String k1 = jedis.get("k1");
        System.out.println(k1);

        // 相当于: getrange k1 2 5
        System.out.println(jedis.getrange("k1", 2, 5));

        // 相当于: setrange k1 3 wwww
        jedis.setrange("k1", 3, "wwww");
        System.out.println(jedis.getrange("k1", 0, -1));
        
		// 相当于: mset key1 value1 key2 value2 key3 value3
        jedis.mset("key1", "value1", "key2", "value2", "key3", "value3");
        
        // 相当于: mget key1 key2 key3
        List<String> list = jedis.mget("key1", "key2", "key3");     
        System.out.println(list);
        // 遍历2
        Iterator<String> iterator = list.iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            System.out.println(iterator.next());
        }


        // 关闭redis
        jedis.close();
    }
}

2. List

代码

package com.hjf.redis;

import redis.clients.jedis.BinaryClient;
import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;


/**
 * @author Jiang锋时刻
 * @create 2020-07-26 17:31
 */
public class TestJedisForList {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("node01", 6379);
        // 等价于: lpush l1 a b
        jedis.lpush("l1", "a", "b");
        // 等价于: rpush l1 c d
        jedis.rpush("l1", "c", "d");

        // 等价于: lrange l1 0 -1
        System.out.println(jedis.lrange("l1", 0, -1));

        // 等价于: lpop l1
        jedis.lpop("l1");
        System.out.println(jedis.lrange("l1", 0, -1));

        // 等价于: lindex l1 1
        System.out.println(jedis.lindex("l1", 1));

        // 相当于: linsert l1 before c m
        // 在value等c之前插入m
        jedis.linsert("l1", BinaryClient.LIST_POSITION.BEFORE, "c", "m");
        // 相当于: linsert l1 after c n
        // 在value等c之后插入n
        jedis.linsert("l1", BinaryClient.LIST_POSITION.AFTER, "c", "n");
        System.out.println(jedis.lrange("l1", 0, -1));

        // 相当于: lrem l1 1 m
        // 从左向右删除1个m
        jedis.lrem("l1", 1, "m");

        // 相当于: lrem l1 -1 m
        // 从右向左删除1个n
        jedis.lrem("l1", -1, "n" );
        System.out.println(jedis.lrange("l1", 0, -1));

        
        jedis.close();
    }
}

3. Set

代码

package com.hjf.redis;

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;

public class TestJedisForSet {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("node01", 6379);
        // 相当于: sadd s1 a b c
        jedis.sadd("s1", "a", "b", "c");
        // 相当于: smembers s1
        System.out.println(jedis.smembers("s1"));
        jedis.sadd("s1", "d", "e");
        System.out.println(jedis.smembers("s1"));

        // 相当于: sismember s1 a
        System.out.println(jedis.sismember("s1", "a"));
        System.out.println(jedis.sismember("s1", "E"));

        // 相当于: srandmember s1
        System.out.println(jedis.srandmember("s1"));
        // 相当于: srandmember s1 3
        System.out.println(jedis.srandmember("s1", 3));

        // 相当于: scard s1
        System.out.println(jedis.scard("s1"));

        // 相当于: srem s1 e
        jedis.srem("s1", "e");
        System.out.println(jedis.smembers("s1"));
        // 相当于: spop s1
        jedis.spop("s1");
        System.out.println(jedis.smembers("s1"));

        jedis.sadd("s1", "a", "b", "c", "d");
        jedis.sadd("s2", "c", "d", "e", "f");
        System.out.println("s1: " + jedis.smembers("s1"));
        System.out.println("s2: " + jedis.smembers("s2"));
        // 相当于: sdiff s1 s2
        System.out.println("s1 和 s2 的差集: " + jedis.sdiff("s1", "s2"));
        // 相当于: sinter s1 s2
        System.out.println("s1 和 s2 的交集: " + jedis.sinter("s1", "s2"));
        // 相当于: sunion s1 s2
        System.out.println("s1 和 s2 的并集: " + jedis.sunion("s1", "s2"));
        
    }
}

4. Zset

代码

package com.hjf.redis;

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;

/**
 * @author Jiang锋时刻
 * @create 2020-07-26 21:05
 */
public class TestJedisForZset {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("node01", 6379);
        // 相当于: zadd z1 1 A
        jedis.zadd("z1", 1, "A");
        jedis.zadd("z1", 3, "C");
        jedis.zadd("z1", 2, "B");

        // 相当于: zrange z1 0 -1
        System.out.println(jedis.zrange("z1", 0, -1));

        // 相当于: zrangebyscore z1 0 2
        // 不能使用: zrangebyscore z1 0 -1, 读取不到数据
        System.out.println(jedis.zrangeByScore("z1", 0, 2));

        // 相当于: zrevrangebyscore z1 3 0
        System.out.println(jedis.zrevrangeByScore("z1", 3, 0));

        // 相当于: zincrby z1 2 B
        jedis.zincrby("z1", 2, "B");
        System.out.println(jedis.zrange("z1", 0, -1));

        // 相当于: zrem z1 B
        jedis.zrem("z1", "B");
        System.out.println(jedis.zrange("z1", 0, -1));

        // 相当于: zcount z1 0 3
        // 不能使用: zcount z1 0 -1, 读取不到数据
        System.out.println(jedis.zcount("z1", 0, 3));

        // 相当于: zrank z1 B
        System.out.println(jedis.zrank("z1", "B"));
        System.out.println(jedis.zrank("z1", "Z"));

        jedis.close();

    }
}

5. Hash

代码

package com.hjf.redis;

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;

import java.util.HashMap;

/**
 * @author Jiang锋时刻
 * @create 2020-07-26 21:39
 */
public class TestJedisForHash {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("node01", 6379);
        // 相当于: hset h1 name 张三
        jedis.hset("h1", "name", "张三");
        jedis.hset("h1", "age", "24");
        jedis.hset("h1", "score", "88");

        // 相当于: hget h1 name
        System.out.println(jedis.hget("h1", "name"));

        // 相当于: hmset h2 name 李四 age 19 score 98
        HashMap<String, String> hashMap = new HashMap<>();
        hashMap.put("name", "李四");
        hashMap.put("age", "19");
        hashMap.put("score", "98");
        jedis.hmset("h2", hashMap);

        // 相当于: hmget h2 name age score
        System.out.println(jedis.hmget("h2", "name", "age", "score"));

        // 相当于: hgetall h2
        System.out.println(jedis.hgetAll("h2"));

        // 相当于: hexists h2 name
        System.out.println(jedis.hexists("h2", "name"));
        System.out.println(jedis.hexists("h2", "country"));

        // 相当于: hkeys h2
        System.out.println(jedis.hkeys("h2"));
        // 相当于: hvals h2
        System.out.println(jedis.hvals("h2"));

    }
}