IOS 获取进程内镜像

第一种方法，使用vm_region_recurse_64获取所有内存节点信息

kern_return_t krc = KERN_SUCCESS;
vm_address_t address = 0;
vm_size_t size = 0;
uint32_t depth = 1;
pid_t pid = getpid();
char buf[PATH_MAX];
while (1) {
    struct vm_region_submap_info_64 info;
    mach_msg_type_number_t count = VM_REGION_SUBMAP_INFO_COUNT_64;
    krc = vm_region_recurse_64(mach_task_self(), &address, &size, &depth, (vm_region_info_64_t)&info, &count);
    if (krc == KERN_INVALID_ADDRESS){
        break;
    }
    if (info.is_submap){
        depth++;
    } else {
        //do stuff
        proc_regionfilename(pid, address, buf, sizeof(buf));
        printf("Found VM Region: %08x to %08x (depth=%d) user_tag:%s name:%s\n", (uint32_t)address, (uint32_t)(address+size), depth, [visualMemoryTypeString(info.user_tag) cStringUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding], buf);
        address += size;
    }
}
输出如下

Found VM Region: 04c68000 to 04c80000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/70EFA90E-D8EE-4FE9-9D5E-C708F6DB2FE6/OnlineMemoryGraphDemo.app/OnlineMemoryGraphDemo
Found VM Region: 04c80000 to 04c88000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/70EFA90E-D8EE-4FE9-9D5E-C708F6DB2FE6/OnlineMemoryGraphDemo.app/OnlineMemoryGraphDemo
Found VM Region: 04c88000 to 04ca8000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/private/var/containers/Bundle/Application/70EFA90E-D8EE-4FE9-9D5E-C708F6DB2FE6/OnlineMemoryGraphDemo.app/OnlineMemoryGraphDemo
Found VM Region: 04ca8000 to 04cac000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/usr/lib/dyld
Found VM Region: 04cac000 to 04cb8000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/usr/lib/dyld
Found VM Region: 04cbc000 to 04d18000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/usr/lib/dyld
Found VM Region: 04d18000 to 04d20000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/usr/lib/dyld
Found VM Region: 04d24000 to 04d58000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/usr/lib/dyld
Found VM Region: 04d58000 to 04d94000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/usr/lib/dyld
Found VM Region: 04d98000 to 04da4000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/Developer/usr/lib/libBacktraceRecording.dylib
Found VM Region: 04da4000 to 04da8000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/Developer/usr/lib/libBacktraceRecording.dylib
Found VM Region: 04da8000 to 04dac000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/Developer/usr/lib/libBacktraceRecording.dylib
Found VM Region: 04dac000 to 04db0000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/Developer/usr/lib/libBacktraceRecording.dylib
Found VM Region: 04db0000 to 04db4000 (depth=0) user_tag:DYLIB name:/Developer/usr/lib/libMainThreadChecker.dylib
Found VM Region: 04db4000 to 04df8000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/Developer/usr/lib/libMainThreadChecker.dylib
Found VM Region: 04df8000 to 04dfc000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/Developer/usr/lib/libMainThreadChecker.dylib
Found VM Region: 04dfc000 to 04e00000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/Developer/usr/lib/libMainThreadChecker.dylib
Found VM Region: 04e00000 to 04f00000 (depth=0) user_tag:DYLIB name:/Developer/usr/lib/libMainThreadChecker.dylib
Found VM Region: 04f00000 to 04f04000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/Developer/usr/lib/libMainThreadChecker.dylib
Found VM Region: 04f04000 to 04f08000 (depth=0) user_tag:DYLIB name:/Developer/Library/PrivateFrameworks/DTDDISupport.framework/libViewDebuggerSupport.dylib
Found VM Region: 04f08000 to 04f40000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/Developer/Library/PrivateFrameworks/DTDDISupport.framework/libViewDebuggerSupport.dylib
Found VM Region: 04f40000 to 04f48000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/Developer/Library/PrivateFrameworks/DTDDISupport.framework/libViewDebuggerSupport.dylib
Found VM Region: 04f48000 to 04f5c000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/Developer/Library/PrivateFrameworks/DTDDISupport.framework/libViewDebuggerSupport.dylib
Found VM Region: 04f5c000 to 04f70000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/Developer/Library/PrivateFrameworks/DTDDISupport.framework/libViewDebuggerSupport.dylib
Found VM Region: 04f70000 to 04f74000 (depth=0) user_tag:DYLIB name:/usr/lib/system/introspection/libdispatch.dylib
Found VM Region: 04f74000 to 04fbc000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/usr/lib/system/introspection/libdispatch.dylib
Found VM Region: 04fd4000 to 04fd8000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/usr/lib/system/introspection/libdispatch.dylib
Found VM Region: 04fd8000 to 04fdc000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/usr/lib/system/introspection/libdispatch.dylib
Found VM Region: 04fdc000 to 05008000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/usr/lib/system/introspection/libdispatch.dylib
Found VM Region: 05008000 to 0500c000 (depth=0) user_tag:DYLIB name:/Developer/Library/PrivateFrameworks/DebugHierarchyFoundation.framework/DebugHierarchyFoundation
Found VM Region: 0500c000 to 05030000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/Developer/Library/PrivateFrameworks/DebugHierarchyFoundation.framework/DebugHierarchyFoundation
Found VM Region: 05030000 to 05034000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/Developer/Library/PrivateFrameworks/DebugHierarchyFoundation.framework/DebugHierarchyFoundation
Found VM Region: 05034000 to 0503c000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/Developer/Library/PrivateFrameworks/DebugHierarchyFoundation.framework/DebugHierarchyFoundation
Found VM Region: 0503c000 to 05050000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/Developer/Library/PrivateFrameworks/DebugHierarchyFoundation.framework/DebugHierarchyFoundation
Found VM Region: 05050000 to 05054000 (depth=0) user_tag:DYLIB name:/private/var/preferences/Logging/.plist-cache.8czmnDXb
Found VM Region: 05054000 to 0505c000 (depth=0) user_tag:OS_ALLOC_ONCE name:/private/var/preferences/Logging/.plist-cache.8czmnDXb
Found VM Region: 0505c000 to 05060000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC name:/private/var/preferences/Logging/.plist-cache.8czmnDXb
Found VM Region: 05060000 to 05064000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC name:/private/var/preferences/Logging/.plist-cache.8czmnDXb
Found VM Region: 05064000 to 05068000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC name:/private/var/preferences/Logging/.plist-cache.8czmnDXb
Found VM Region: 05068000 to 05070000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC name:/private/var/preferences/Logging/.plist-cache.8czmnDXb
Found VM Region: 05070000 to 05074000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC name:/private/var/preferences/Logging/.plist-cache.8czmnDXb
Found VM Region: 05074000 to 05078000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC name:/private/var/preferences/Logging/.plist-cache.8czmnDXb
Found VM Region: 05080000 to 05084000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC name:/private/var/preferences/Logging/.plist-cache.8czmnDXb
Found VM Region: 05088000 to 0508c000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC name:/private/var/preferences/Logging/.plist-cache.8czmnDXb
Found VM Region: 05090000 to 050d0000 (depth=0) user_tag:ANALYSIS_TOOL name:/private/var/preferences/Logging/.plist-cache.8czmnDXb
Found VM Region: 050d8000 to 050dc000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_LARGE name:/private/var/preferences/Logging/.plist-cache.8czmnDXb
Found VM Region: 050e0000 to 050e8000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_LARGE name:/private/var/preferences/Logging/.plist-cache.8czmnDXb
Found VM Region: 050f4000 to 050f8000 (depth=0) user_tag:ANALYSIS_TOOL name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 050f8000 to 05100000 (depth=0) user_tag:ANALYSIS_TOOL name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 05100000 to 05200000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_TINY name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 05200000 to 05300000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_TINY name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 05300000 to 05340000 (depth=0) user_tag:GENEALOGY name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 05340000 to 05348000 (depth=0) user_tag:ANALYSIS_TOOL name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 05348000 to 0534c000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 0534c000 to 05350000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 05350000 to 05354000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 05354000 to 0535c000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 0535c000 to 05360000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 05360000 to 053e0000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_LARGE name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 053e0000 to 053e4000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 053ec000 to 053f0000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 053f0000 to 053f4000 (depth=0) user_tag:LAYERKIT name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 053f4000 to 053f8000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 053f8000 to 05400000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_LARGE name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 05400000 to 05500000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_TINY name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 05500000 to 05600000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_TINY name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 05600000 to 05700000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_TINY name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 05700000 to 05800000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_TINY name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 05800000 to 06000000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_SMALL name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 06000000 to 06800000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_SMALL name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 06800000 to 07000000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_SMALL name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 07000000 to 07800000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_SMALL name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 07800000 to 08000000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_SMALL name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 08000000 to 08100000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_TINY name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 08100000 to 08200000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_TINY name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 08200000 to 08300000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_TINY name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 08300000 to 0830c000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 0830c000 to 08310000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 08310000 to 08314000 (depth=0) user_tag:DYLIB name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 08314000 to 0831c000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_LARGE name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 0831c000 to 08320000 (depth=0) user_tag:FOUNDATION name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 08320000 to 0832c000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/usr/lib/libobjc-trampolines.dylib
Found VM Region: 0832c000 to 08334000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/usr/share/icu/icudt66l.dat
Found VM Region: 08334000 to 08340000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_LARGE name:/usr/share/icu/icudt66l.dat
Found VM Region: 08340000 to 08344000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/usr/share/icu/icudt66l.dat
Found VM Region: 08344000 to 0834c000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_LARGE name:/usr/share/icu/icudt66l.dat
Found VM Region: 0834c000 to 08350000 (depth=0) user_tag:LAYERKIT name:/usr/share/icu/icudt66l.dat
Found VM Region: 08350000 to 08360000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_LARGE name:/usr/share/icu/icudt66l.dat
Found VM Region: 08400000 to 08500000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_TINY name:/usr/share/icu/icudt66l.dat
Found VM Region: 08800000 to 09000000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_SMALL name:/usr/share/icu/icudt66l.dat
Found VM Region: 09000000 to 09800000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_SMALL name:/usr/share/icu/icudt66l.dat
Found VM Region: 09800000 to 0b750000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/usr/share/icu/icudt66l.dat
Found VM Region: 0b750000 to 0bf38000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Fonts/CoreUI/SFUI.ttf
Found VM Region: 0bf38000 to 108cc000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Fonts/LanguageSupport/PingFang.ttc
Found VM Region: 6b098000 to 6b09c000 (depth=0) user_tag:STACK name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: 6b09c000 to 6b198000 (depth=0) user_tag:STACK name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: 6b198000 to 6b19c000 (depth=0) user_tag:STACK name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: 6b19c000 to 6b224000 (depth=0) user_tag:STACK name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: 6b3c8000 to 6b3cc000 (depth=0) user_tag:STACK name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: 6b3cc000 to 6b454000 (depth=0) user_tag:STACK name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: 6b454000 to 6b458000 (depth=0) user_tag:STACK name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: 6b458000 to 6b4e0000 (depth=0) user_tag:STACK name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: 6b56c000 to 6b570000 (depth=0) user_tag:STACK name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: 6b570000 to 6b5f8000 (depth=0) user_tag:STACK name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: 8f018000 to 8f388000 (depth=1) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: 8f388000 to 8f38c000 (depth=1) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: 8f38c000 to 90000000 (depth=1) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: 90000000 to 911bc000 (depth=1) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: 911bc000 to 911c0000 (depth=1) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: 911c0000 to 92000000 (depth=1) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: 92000000 to 93130000 (depth=1) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: 93130000 to 93134000 (depth=0) user_tag:SHARED_PMAP name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: 93134000 to 94000000 (depth=1) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: 94000000 to a0000000 (depth=1) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: a0000000 to a2ca4000 (depth=1) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: a2ca4000 to a2ca8000 (depth=1) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: a2ca8000 to a2cac000 (depth=1) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: a2cac000 to a2cc0000 (depth=1) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: a2cc0000 to a2cc4000 (depth=1) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: a2cc4000 to a2cc8000 (depth=1) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: a2ccc000 to a2da8000 (depth=1) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: a2da8000 to a2dac000 (depth=1) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: a2dac000 to b0000000 (depth=1) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: b0000000 to c0000000 (depth=1) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: c0000000 to d0000000 (depth=1) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: d0000000 to db010000 (depth=1) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: dd010000 to de000000 (depth=0) user_tag:UNSHARED_PMAP name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: de000000 to e0000000 (depth=0) user_tag:UNSHARED_PMAP name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: e0000000 to e2000000 (depth=0) user_tag:UNSHARED_PMAP name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: e2000000 to e4000000 (depth=0) user_tag:UNSHARED_PMAP name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: e4000000 to e6000000 (depth=0) user_tag:UNSHARED_PMAP name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: e6000000 to e8000000 (depth=0) user_tag:UNSHARED_PMAP name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: e8000000 to e9da8000 (depth=0) user_tag:UNSHARED_PMAP name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: ebda8000 to f0000000 (depth=1) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: f0000000 to f7150000 (depth=1) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: 80000000 to a0000000 (depth=0) user_tag:MALLOC_NANO name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: c0000000 to 00000000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64
Found VM Region: 00000000 to 00000000 (depth=0) user_tag:(null) name:/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.dyld/dyld_shared_cache_arm64

第二种方法

_dyld_get_image_xxxx系列函数