CardView 属于Support v7 里面的新的Widget. 扩展于FrameLayout,
UI显示主要包括
1.边框圆角
2.有阴影Shadow
用来突出个性,比如展览,相册等。
主布局
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context="com.example.gaofeng.recyclerviewdemo.CardViewActivity"
xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
>
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView
xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="@+id/card_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
card_view:cardBackgroundColor="@android:color/white"
android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
card_view:cardCornerRadius="10dp"
card_view:cardElevation="24dp">
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" >
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/img"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="@drawable/cat0"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:scaleType="fitCenter" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text_desc"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/img"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:text="This is a card view"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" />
</RelativeLayout>
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
<SeekBar
android:layout_below="@+id/card_view"
android:id="@+id/seek1"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:layout_width="150dp"
android:layout_height="30dp"
/>
<SeekBar
android:layout_below="@+id/seek1"
android:id="@+id/seek2"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:layout_width="150dp"
android:layout_height="30dp"
/>
</RelativeLayout>
重要的几个属性:
card_view:cardCornerRadius="10dp" 圆角的半径
card_view:cardElevation="24dp" 阴影shadow
SeekBar用来测试这2个值的。
package com.example.gaofeng.recyclerviewdemo;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.widget.CardView;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.SeekBar;
public class CardViewActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
CardView cardView = null;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_card_view);
cardView = (CardView) findViewById(R.id.card_view);
SeekBar seek1 = (SeekBar) findViewById(R.id.seek1);
SeekBar seek2 = (SeekBar) findViewById(R.id.seek2);
seek1.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int i, boolean b) {
if (b) {
cardView.setCardElevation(i);//shadow
}
}
@Override
public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
}
@Override
public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
}
});
seek2.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int i, boolean b) {
if (b) {
cardView.setRadius(i);//圆角大小设置
}
}
@Override
public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
}
@Override
public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
}
});
}
有的5.0的模拟器看不到 Shadow 建一个Nexus 1080的模拟器 可以看到。
拖SeekBar 大点 有明显的 阴影和圆角。
build.gradle 加入依赖
dependencies {
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:22.0.0'
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:21.0.+'
compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:21.0.+'
}