[Usaco2006 Jan] Dollar Dayz 奶牛商店
Time Limit: 5 Sec Memory Limit: 64 MBSubmit: 498 Solved: 265
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Description
Farmer John goes to Dollar Days at The Cow Store and discovers an unlimited number of tools on sale. During his first visit, the tools are selling variously for $1, $2, and $3. Farmer John has exactly $5 to spend. He can buy 5 tools at $1 each or 1 tool at $3 and an additional 1 tool at $2. Of course, there are other combinations for a total of 5 different ways FJ can spend all his money on tools. Here they are: 1 @ US$3 + 1 @ US$2 1 @ US$3 + 2 @ US$1 1 @ US$2 + 3 @ US$1 2 @ US$2 + 1 @ US$1 5 @ US$1 Write a program than will compute the number of ways FJ can spend N dollars (1 <= N <= 1000) at The Cow Store for tools on sale with a cost of $1..$K (1 <= K <= 100).
Input
A single line with two space-separated integers: N and K.
Output
A single line with a single integer that is the number of unique ways FJ can spend his money.
Sample Input
Sample Output
水水更健康
完全背包(我才不会粘代码)
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
#define inf 1000000000
using namespace std;
inline int read()
{
int x=0,f=1;char ch=getchar();
while(ch<'0'||ch>'9'){if(ch=='-')f=-1;ch=getchar();}
while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9'){x=x*10+ch-'0';ch=getchar();}
return x*f;
}
int n,k;
int f[1005][45];
void cal(int x,int y)
{
for(int i=1;i<=40;i++)
f[x][i]+=f[y][i];
for(int i=1;i<=40;i++)
{
f[x][i+1]+=f[x][i]/10;
f[x][i]%=10;
}
}
int main()
{
n=read();k=read();
f[0][1]=1;
for(int i=1;i<=k;i++)
for(int j=i;j<=n;j++)
cal(j,j-i);
int t=40;
while(f[n][t]==0)t--;
for(int i=t;i;i--)printf("%d",f[n][i]);
return 0;
}