解析配置文件

最新推荐文章于 2023-01-03 17:19:21 发布

yebanguhe

最新推荐文章于 2023-01-03 17:19:21 发布

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分类专栏： c linux

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/boyemachao/article/details/117328161

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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/file.h>

#include "confile.h"

static char port[] = "eth1";
static char cmd_powerdown[] = "/usr/bin/net_powerdown.sh";
static char cmd_powerup[] = "/usr/bin/net_powerup.sh";
static char cmd_linkdown[] = "/usr/bin/net_linkdown.sh";
static char cmd_linkup[] = "/usr/bin/net_linkup.sh";
static char cmd_ping[] = "ping www.baidu.com -c 1";
static int reboot_period = 24 * 60 * 60;

struct system_configs* get_system_configs(char *configfile)
{
struct system_configs *new_syscfg = (struct system_configs *) malloc(sizeof(struct system_configs));

strcpy(new_syscfg->port, port);

new_syscfg->linkdown_time = 15;
new_syscfg->reconnect_cnt = 3;

   new_syscfg->repower_en = 0;
   new_syscfg->repower_cnt = 3;
   new_syscfg->powerdown_time = 10;
   new_syscfg->max_repower_time = 120;
   new_syscfg->reboot_en = 0;

   new_syscfg->ping_faile_cnt = 2;
   new_syscfg->ping_faile_en = 0;
   new_syscfg->ping_delay = 0;

   new_syscfg->cmp_packets_en = 0;
   new_syscfg->cmp_packets_delay = 60;
   new_syscfg->rx_change_cnt = 11;
   new_syscfg->tx_change_cnt = 12;

   strcpy(new_syscfg->cmd_powerdown, cmd_powerdown);
   strcpy(new_syscfg->cmd_powerup, cmd_powerup);
   strcpy(new_syscfg->cmd_linkdown, cmd_linkdown);
   strcpy(new_syscfg->cmd_linkup, cmd_linkup);
   strcpy(new_syscfg->cmd_ping, cmd_ping);

new_syscfg->reboot_period = reboot_period;

       FILE *fp = fopen(configfile, "r");
       if (fp == NULL){
              printf("Failed to open file %s\n", configfile);
       exit(1);
       }

   char buf[1024] = {0};
   char *line;
   char *endofbuf = buf + 1023;
       while(fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL) {
       buf[strlen(buf) - 1] = '\0';
       line = buf;
       while(line < endofbuf && *line == ' ')
           line++;
       if(*line == '#')
           continue;
       if(!strncmp(line, "port", 4)) {
           line += 4;
           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == buf || *line != '=')
               continue;
           line++;

           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == endofbuf || *line == '\0')
               continue;

           char *tmp = line;
           while(tmp < endofbuf) {
               if(*tmp == ' ' || *tmp == '\t' || *tmp == '\0') {
                   *tmp = '\0';
                   break;
               }
               tmp++;
           }
           strcpy(new_syscfg->port, line);

       } else if(!strncmp(line, "reconnect_cnt", 13)) {
           line += 13;
           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == buf || *line != '=')
               continue;
           line++;

           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == endofbuf || *line == '\0')
               continue;
           new_syscfg->reconnect_cnt = strtol(line, NULL, 10);

       } else if(!strncmp(line, "linkdown_time", 13)) {
           line += 13;
           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == buf || *line != '=')
               continue;
           line++;

           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == endofbuf || *line == '\0')
               continue;
           new_syscfg->linkdown_time = strtol(line, NULL, 10);

       } else if(!strncmp(line, "repower_en", 10)) {
           line += 10;
           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == buf || *line != '=')
               continue;
           line++;

           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == endofbuf || *line == '\0')
               continue;
           new_syscfg->repower_en = strtol(line, NULL, 10);

       } else if(!strncmp(line, "repower_cnt", 11)) {
           line += 11;
           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == buf || *line != '=')
               continue;
           line++;

           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == endofbuf || *line == '\0')
               continue;
           new_syscfg->repower_cnt = strtol(line, NULL, 10);

       } else if(!strncmp(line, "powerdown_time", 14)) {
           line += 14;
           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == buf || *line != '=')
               continue;
           line++;

           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == endofbuf || *line == '\0')
               continue;
           new_syscfg->powerdown_time = strtol(line, NULL, 10);

       } else if(!strncmp(line, "max_repower_time", 16)) {
           line += 14;
           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == buf || *line != '=')
               continue;
           line++;

           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == endofbuf || *line == '\0')
               continue;
           new_syscfg->max_repower_time = strtol(line, NULL, 10);

       } else if(!strncmp(line, "reboot_en", 9)) {
           line += 9;
           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == buf || *line != '=')
               continue;
           line++;

           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == endofbuf || *line == '\0')
               continue;
           new_syscfg->reboot_en = strtol(line, NULL, 10);

       } else if(!strncmp(line, "reboot_period", 13)) {
           line += 13;
           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == buf || *line != '=')
               continue;
           line++;

           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == endofbuf || *line == '\0')
               continue;
           new_syscfg->reboot_period = strtol(line, NULL, 10);

       } else if(!strncmp(line, "ping_delay", 10)) {
           line += 10;
           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == buf || *line != '=')
               continue;
           line++;

           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == endofbuf || *line == '\0')
               continue;
           new_syscfg->ping_delay = strtol(line, NULL, 10);

       } else if(!strncmp(line, "ping_faile_cnt", 14)) {
           line += 14;
           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == buf || *line != '=')
               continue;
           line++;

           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == endofbuf || *line == '\0')
               continue;
           new_syscfg->ping_faile_cnt = strtol(line, NULL, 10);

       } else if(!strncmp(line, "ping_faile_en", 13)) {
           line += 13;
           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == buf || *line != '=')
               continue;
           line++;

           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == endofbuf || *line == '\0')
               continue;
           new_syscfg->ping_faile_en = strtol(line, NULL, 10);

       } else if(!strncmp(line, "cmp_packets_en", 14)) {
           line += 14;
           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == buf || *line != '=')
               continue;
           line++;

           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == endofbuf || *line == '\0')
               continue;
           new_syscfg->cmp_packets_en = strtol(line, NULL, 10);

       } else if(!strncmp(line, "cmp_packets_delay", 17)) {
           line += 17;
           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == buf || *line != '=')
               continue;
           line++;

           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == endofbuf || *line == '\0')
               continue;
           new_syscfg->cmp_packets_delay = strtol(line, NULL, 10);

       } else if(!strncmp(line, "rx_change_cnt", 13)) {
           line += 13;
           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == buf || *line != '=')
               continue;
           line++;

           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == endofbuf || *line == '\0')
               continue;
           new_syscfg->rx_change_cnt = strtol(line, NULL, 10);

       } else if(!strncmp(line, "tx_change_cnt", 13)) {
           line += 13;
           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == buf || *line != '=')
               continue;
           line++;

           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == endofbuf || *line == '\0')
               continue;
           new_syscfg->tx_change_cnt = strtol(line, NULL, 10);

       } else if(!strncmp(line, "cmd_powerdown", 13)) {
           line += 13;
           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == buf || *line != '=')
               continue;
           line++;

           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == endofbuf || *line == '\0')
               continue;
           strcpy(new_syscfg->cmd_powerdown, line);

       } else if(!strncmp(line, "cmd_powerup", 11)) {
           line += 11;
           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == buf || *line != '=')
               continue;
           line++;

           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == endofbuf || *line == '\0')
               continue;
           strcpy(new_syscfg->cmd_powerup, line);

       } else if(!strncmp(line, "cmd_linkdown", 12)) {
           line += 12;
           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == buf || *line != '=')
               continue;
           line++;

           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == endofbuf || *line == '\0')
               continue;
           strcpy(new_syscfg->cmd_linkdown, line);

       } else if(!strncmp(line, "cmd_linkup", 10)) {
           line += 10;
           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == buf || *line != '=')
               continue;
           line++;

           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == endofbuf || *line == '\0')
               continue;
           strcpy(new_syscfg->cmd_linkup, line);

       } else if(!strncmp(line, "cmd_ping", 8)) {
           line += 8;
           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == buf || *line != '=')
               continue;
           line++;

           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == endofbuf || *line == '\0')
               continue;
           strcpy(new_syscfg->cmd_ping, line);

}
}

fclose(fp);

return new_syscfg;
}

static int readfile(char *path, char *content, size_t size)
{
   int ret;
   FILE *f;
   f = fopen(path, "r");
   if (f == NULL)
       return -1;

   ret = fread(content, 1, size, f);
   fclose(f);

return ret;
}

long read_packets_from_path(char *path)
{
   char buf[64];
   int ret;

   ret = readfile(path, buf, 64);
   if( ret <= 0)
       return 0;

   return strtol(buf, NULL, 10);

}

int is_port_exist(char *port)
{
   DIR *netdir;
   struct dirent *dent;
   int match = -1;
   netdir = opendir("/sys/class/net");
   if (netdir == NULL) {
       return 0;
   }

   while ((dent = readdir(netdir)) != NULL) {
       if (strcmp(dent->d_name, port) == 0) {
           match = 1;
           break;
       }
   }

   if(match != 1) {
       return 0;
   }

   closedir(netdir);
   return 1;
}
int read_int_from_file (char *pidfile)
{
   FILE *f;
   int pid;

   if (!(f=fopen(pidfile,"r")))
       return 0;
   fscanf(f,"%d", &pid);
   fclose(f);
   return pid;
}
int write_int_to_file (char *pidfile, int value)
{

          FILE *f;
   int fd;

   if ( ((fd = open(pidfile, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0644)) == -1)
            || ((f = fdopen(fd, "r+")) == NULL) ) {
       fprintf(stderr, "Can't open or create %s.\n", pidfile);
       return 0;
   }

   if (flock(fd, LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB) == -1) {
       fclose(f);
       printf("Can't lock.\n");
       return 0;
   }

   if (!fprintf(f,"%d\n", value)) {
       printf("Can't write value, %s.\n", strerror(errno));
       close(fd);
       return 0;
   }
         fflush(f);

   if (flock(fd, LOCK_UN) == -1) {

       printf("Can't unlock pidfile %s, %s.\n", pidfile, strerror(errno));
       close(fd);
       return 0;
   }

   close(fd);

          return 1;
}

#include "confile.h"

struct system_configs* get_system_configs(char *configfile)
{
struct system_configs *new_syscfg = (struct system_configs *) malloc(sizeof(struct system_configs));

strcpy(new_syscfg->port, port);

new_syscfg->linkdown_time = 15;
new_syscfg->reconnect_cnt = 3;

   new_syscfg->repower_en = 0;
   new_syscfg->repower_cnt = 3;
   new_syscfg->powerdown_time = 10;
   new_syscfg->max_repower_time = 120;
   new_syscfg->reboot_en = 0;

   new_syscfg->ping_faile_cnt = 2;
   new_syscfg->ping_faile_en = 0;
   new_syscfg->ping_delay = 0;

   new_syscfg->cmp_packets_en = 0;
   new_syscfg->cmp_packets_delay = 60;
   new_syscfg->rx_change_cnt = 11;
   new_syscfg->tx_change_cnt = 12;

new_syscfg->reboot_period = reboot_period;

       FILE *fp = fopen(configfile, "r");
       if (fp == NULL){
              printf("Failed to open file %s\n", configfile);
       exit(1);
       }

           while(line < endofbuf && (*line == ' ' || *line == '\t'))
               line++;
           if(line == endofbuf || *line == '\0')
               continue;

}
}

fclose(fp);

return new_syscfg;
}

static int readfile(char *path, char *content, size_t size)
{
   int ret;
   FILE *f;
   f = fopen(path, "r");
   if (f == NULL)
       return -1;

   ret = fread(content, 1, size, f);
   fclose(f);

return ret;
}

long read_packets_from_path(char *path)
{
   char buf[64];
   int ret;

   ret = readfile(path, buf, 64);
   if( ret <= 0)
       return 0;

   return strtol(buf, NULL, 10);

}

int is_port_exist(char *port)
{
   DIR *netdir;
   struct dirent *dent;
   int match = -1;
   netdir = opendir("/sys/class/net");
   if (netdir == NULL) {
       return 0;
   }

   while ((dent = readdir(netdir)) != NULL) {
       if (strcmp(dent->d_name, port) == 0) {
           match = 1;
           break;
       }
   }

   if(match != 1) {
       return 0;
   }

   closedir(netdir);
   return 1;
}
int read_int_from_file (char *pidfile)
{
   FILE *f;
   int pid;

   if (flock(fd, LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB) == -1) {
       fclose(f);
       printf("Can't lock.\n");
       return 0;
   }

   if (!fprintf(f,"%d\n", value)) {
       printf("Can't write value, %s.\n", strerror(errno));
       close(fd);
       return 0;
   }
         fflush(f);

   if (flock(fd, LOCK_UN) == -1) {

       printf("Can't unlock pidfile %s, %s.\n", pidfile, strerror(errno));
       close(fd);
       return 0;
   }

   close(fd);

          return 1;
}

//char *fgets(char *str, int n, FILE *stream)
/*功能：
*从文件指针stream中读取n-1个字符，存到以str为起始地址的空间里，直到读完一行，如果成功则返回str的指针，否则返回NULL。*/
/*参数：
* str -- 这是指向一个字符数组的指针，该数组存储了要读取的字符串。
* n -- 这是要读取的最大字符数（包括最后的空字符）。通常是使用以 str 传递的数组长度。
* stream -- 这是指向 FILE 对象的指针，该 FILE 对象标识了要从中读取字符的流。*/
/*返回值：
* 成功返回buf，失败或者读到文件结尾返回NULL
* */
/*结束的标志:
* 当读取 (n-1) 个字符时，或者读取到换行符时，或者到达文件末尾时，它会停止，具体视情况而定*/
/*出错终止的判断：
*不能直接通过fgets的返回值来判断函数是否是出错而终止的，应该借助feof函数或者ferror函数来判

flock()会依参数operation所指定的方式对参数fd所指的文件做各种锁定或解除锁定的动作。此函数只能锁定整个文件，无法锁定文件的某一区域。

表头文件 #include<sys/file.h>

定义函数 int flock(int fd,int operation);

参数 operation有下列四种情况:

LOCK_SH 建立共享锁定。多个进程可同时对同一个文件作共享锁定。

LOCK_EX 建立互斥锁定。一个文件同时只有一个互斥锁定。

LOCK_UN 解除文件锁定状态。

LOCK_NB 无法建立锁定时，此操作可不被阻断，马上返回进程。通常与LOCK_SH或LOCK_EX 做OR(|)组合。

单一文件无法同时建立共享锁定和互斥锁定，而当使用dup()或fork()时文件描述词不会继承此种锁定。

返回值返回0表示成功，若有错误则返回-1，错误代码存于errno。