python视频与图片转换

一、基本

二、转换

2.1 视频播放

import numpy as np 
import cv2 
cap = cv2.VideoCapture('f:/rain_of_lovesickness.mp4') 
while (cap.isOpened()): 
    ret, frame = cap.read() 
    cv2.imshow('frame', frame) 
    if cv2.waitKey(40) & 0xFF == ord('q'): 
        break
cap.release() 
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
 

2.2 视频读取每帧，进行处理操作

import numpy
import cv2
vid = cv2.VideoCapture(video_path)
#vid = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
if not vid.isOpened():
    raise IOError("Couldn't open webcam or video")
video_FourCC    = int(vid.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FOURCC))
video_fps       = vid.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS)
video_size      = (int(vid.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH)),
                        int(vid.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT)))
while True:
     return_value, frame = vid.read()
     image = Image.fromarray(frame)
     image = cv2.cvtColor(np.asarray(image), cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR)
     log.info('开始读取图像数据并进行预处理')

2.3 视频提取每帧，保存起来

import cv2
vc = cv2.VideoCapture('视频图片') #读入视频文件
c=0
rval=vc.isOpened()
#timeF = 1  #视频帧计数间隔频率
while rval:   #循环读取视频帧
    c = c + 1
    rval, frame = vc.read()
#    if(c%timeF == 0): #每隔timeF帧进行存储操作
#        cv2.imwrite('smallVideo/smallVideo'+str(c) + '.jpg', frame) #存储为图像
    if rval:
	    #img为当前目录下新建的文件夹
        cv2.imwrite('img/'+str(c) + '.jpg', frame) #存储为图像
        cv2.waitKey(1)
    else:
        break
vc.release()

2.4 照片合并成视频

import os
import cv2
from PIL import Image
 
 
def unlock_mv(sp):
    """ 将视频转换成图片
        sp: 视频路径 """
    cap = cv2.VideoCapture(sp)
    suc = cap.isOpened()  # 是否成功打开
    frame_count = 0
    while suc:
        frame_count += 1
        suc, frame = cap.read()
        params = []
        params.append(2)  # params.append(1)
        cv2.imwrite('mv\\%d.jpg' % frame_count, frame, params)
 
    cap.release()
    print('unlock image: ', frame_count)
 
 
def jpg2video(sp, fps):
    """ 将图片合成视频. sp: 视频路径，fps: 帧率 """
    fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*"MJPG")
    images = os.listdir('mv')
    im = Image.open('mv/' + images[0])
    vw = cv2.VideoWriter(sp, fourcc, fps, im.size)
 
    os.chdir('mv')
    for image in range(len(images)):
        # Image.open(str(image)+'.jpg').convert("RGB").save(str(image)+'.jpg')
        jpgfile = str(image + 1) + '.jpg'
        try:
            frame = cv2.imread(jpgfile)
            vw.write(frame)
        except Exception as exc:
            print(jpgfile, exc)
    vw.release()
    print(sp, 'Synthetic success!')
 
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
    sp = "智能AI科技机器人.mp4"
    sp_new = '智能AI科技机器人_new.avi'
    unlock_mv(sp)  # 视频转图片
    jpg2video(sp_new, 28)  # 图片转视频
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作者：医然 
来源：CSDN 
原文：https://blog.csdn.net/a649344475/article/details/82943215