学习《Ray Tracing in One Weekend》第一章

第一章

生成图片

在vs中（我用的2019vs）新建你本次学习的项目，然后输入你的代码

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>

using namespace std;

int main() 
{
    ofstream outfile;
    outfile.open("firstpicture.txt");

    int nx = 200;
    int ny = 100;
    outfile << "P3\n" << nx << " " << ny << "\n255\n";
    for (int j = ny - 1; j >= 0; j--) 
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < nx; i++)
        {
            float r = float(i) / float(nx);
            float g = float(j) / float(ny);
            float b = 0.2f;

            int ir = int(255.99f*r);
            int ig = int(255.99f*g);
            int ib = int(255.99f*b);
            outfile << ir << " " << ig << " " << ib << "\n";
        }
    }
    outfile.close();
    return 0;
}

在你的代码的同目录下找到firstpicture.txt 将其改为firstpicture.ppm
然后将其拖到ps（）里去，就能够看到

按住ctrl+ ‘+’ 放大可以观察其像素点

我们可以改变代码中rgb的值，这是我是修改

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    ofstream outfile;
    outfile.open("firstImage.txt");

    int nx = 200;
    int ny = 100;
    outfile << "P3\n" << nx << " " << ny << "\n255\n";
    for (int j = ny - 1; j >= 0; j--)
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < nx; i++)
        {
            float r = float(j) / float(ny);
            float g = float(i) / float(nx);
            float b = 0.2f;

            int ir = 50;
            int ig = int(100.99f * g);
            int ib = int(255.99f * b);
            outfile << ir << " " << ig << " " << ib << "\n";
        }
    }
    outfile.close();
    return 0;
}

得到图片