LearnPython3theHardWay__Excercise 2 Comments and Pound Characters

注释的使用

 # 符号后面的所有字符python都不会运行

# A comment, this is so you can read your program later.
# Anything after the # is ignored by python.

print("I could have code like this.")  # and the comment after is ignored

# You can also use a comment to "disable" or comment out code:
# print("this won't run.")

print("This will run.")

 What you should see

I could have code like this.
This will run.

Study Drills 扩展练习

1、问自己是否正确理解了 # 的作用 

2、仔细检查每一行,是否有错

3、找到错误并修改

4、大声朗读代码,找出错误并修改

 

To plot C versus S for 0 ≤ S ≤ 200, we can use the following MatLab code: ```matlab E = 100; % Exercise price T = 1; % Expiry date r = 0.05; % Risk-free interest rate sigma = 0.3; % Volatility S = linspace(0, 200, 1000); C = zeros(size(S)); for i = 1:numel(S) C(i) = EuropeanCall(S(i), E, r, sigma, T); end plot(S, C); xlabel('S'); ylabel('C'); title('European Call Option Price'); ``` This code first defines the parameters of the option, and then generates a range of values for S between 0 and 200 using the `linspace` function. For each value of S, the code calculates the option price using the `EuropeanCall` function (which can be obtained from various sources). Finally, the code plots the option price as a function of S using the `plot` function. To plot the value of C(S, t) at different values of t between t = 0 and t = T, we can modify the above code as follows: ```matlab E = 100; % Exercise price T = 1; % Expiry date r = 0.05; % Risk-free interest rate sigma = 0.3; % Volatility S = linspace(0, 200, 1000); t = linspace(0, T, 1000); C = zeros(numel(S), numel(t)); for i = 1:numel(S) for j = 1:numel(t) C(i, j) = EuropeanCall(S(i), E, r, sigma, T - t(j)); end end surf(S, t, C); xlabel('S'); ylabel('t'); zlabel('C'); title('European Call Option Price'); ``` This code generates a grid of values for S and t using `linspace`, and then calculates the option price for each combination of S and t using a nested loop. The option price is stored in a matrix `C`, and is plotted as a surface using the `surf` function. As t approaches T, the option price converges to the intrinsic value of the option, which is max(S - E, 0) for a call option. This is because as the expiry date approaches, the option has less time to move in the money, and its time value decreases.
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