ceil() floor() round()的用法

用法：

 

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#include <math.h>   double ceil ( double x);   double floor ( double x);   double round( double x);

ceil(x)返回不小于x的最小整数值（然后转换为double型）。即，向上取整

floor(x)返回不大于x的最大整数值。即，向下取整

round(x)返回x的四舍五入整数值。四舍五入

给个例子test.c：

 

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#include <stdio.h>   #include <math.h>   int main( int argc, const char *argv[])   {   float num = 1.4999;   printf ( "ceil(%f) is %f\n" , num, ceil (num));   printf ( "floor(%f) is %f\n" , num, floor (num));   printf ( "round(%f) is %f\n" , num, round(num));   return 0;   }

 编译：$cc test.c -lm

执行：$./a.out

ceil(1.499900) is 2.000000

floor(1.499900) is 1.000000

round(1.499900) is 1.000000