C++反射实现

1. 基础版:只实现了通过对象的类名,获取到成员属性的name和type

#include <string>
#include<iostream>
#include<map>
#include<vector>
#include<set>
using namespace std;



#define REFLECT_ATTR(type,name) ReflectManager __##name = ReflectManager(this,#type,#name)

class Object
{
public:
	virtual string toString() const
	{
		cout << "Object::toString:::" << endl;
		char buffer[16] = {'a','b','c'};
		return buffer;
	}
	string getClassName() const
	{
		return typeid(*this).name();
	}
};

class ReflectManager
{
private:
	//key:className,value:set<vector<string>>,,vec[0]:type,vec[1]:name
	static map<string, set<vector<string>>>& getMap()
	{
		static map<string, set<vector<string>>> map;
		return map;
	}

public:
	ReflectManager(Object* self, const char* type, const char* name)
	{
		static map<string, set<vector<string>>>& attrmap = getMap();
		string className = self->getClassName();
		vector<string> vec;
		vec.push_back(type);
		vec.push_back(name);
		attrmap[className].insert(vec);

	}

	static set<vector<string>> GetList(const string& key)
	{
		static map<string, set<vector<string>>> attrmap = getMap();
		set<vector<string>> vecSet;

		auto it = attrmap.find(key);
		if (it == attrmap.end())
		{
			return vecSet;
		}
		else
		{
			return it->second;
		}
	}
};

class Josn :public Object
{
public:
	string toString() const override
	{
		cout << "Json::toString::::"<<endl;
		return string();
	}
	Josn(int a, bool b)
		:aaa(a),
		bbb(b) 
	{
	}
	
private:
	
	int aaa;
	REFLECT_ATTR(int, aaa);
	//const ReflectManager __aaa= ReflectManager(this, "int", "aaa");
	bool bbb;
	REFLECT_ATTR(bool, bbb);
	//const ReflectManager __bbb= ReflectManager(this, "bool", "bbb");
};




int main()
{
	Object* objPtr = new Josn(1,true);
	string objName = objPtr->getClassName();
	static set<vector<string>> objSet = ReflectManager::GetList(objName);

	cout << objName << endl;
	for (auto it : objSet)
	{
		cout << "type:" << it[0] << "|||name:" << it[1] << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

3. 提升版:通过对象指针和offset,来实现修改成员变量值