pandas列联表crosstab透视图pivot_table总结

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pandas.pivot_table 透视表##

导入数据

pandas.pivot_table(data, values=None, index=None, columns=None, aggfunc=‘mean’, fill_value=None, margins=False, dropna=True)

参数：

• data : DataFrame
• values : column to aggregate, optional
• index : a column, Grouper, array which has the same length as data, or list of them.
  Keys to group by on the pivot table index. If an array is passed, it is being used as the same manner as column values.
• columns : a column, Grouper, array which has the same length as data, or list of them.
  Keys to group by on the pivot table column. If an array is passed, it is being used as the same manner as column values.
• aggfunc : function, default numpy.mean, or list of functions
  If list of functions passed, the resulting pivot table will have hierarchical columns whose top level are the function names (inferred from the function objects themselves)
• fill_value : scalar, default None
  Value to replace missing values with
• margins : boolean, default False
  Add all row /