idea 编译tomcat8源码

下载tomcat8源码

http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-8/v8.5.38/src/apache-tomcat-8.5.38-src.zip

项目结构

将下载下来的源码压缩包解压，然后在解压后的目录中新建pom.xml文件，
pom文件内容如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId>
    <artifactId>Tomcat8.0</artifactId>
    <name>Tomcat8.0</name>
    <version>8.0</version>

    <build>
        <finalName>Tomcat8.0</finalName>
        <sourceDirectory>java</sourceDirectory>
        <testSourceDirectory>test</testSourceDirectory>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>java</directory>
            </resource>
        </resources>
        <testResources>
            <testResource>
                <directory>test</directory>
            </testResource>
        </testResources>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.3</version>
                <configuration>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.easymock</groupId>
            <artifactId>easymock</artifactId>
            <version>3.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ant</groupId>
            <artifactId>ant</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>wsdl4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>wsdl4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.6.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.xml</groupId>
            <artifactId>jaxrpc</artifactId>
            <version>1.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler</groupId>
            <artifactId>ecj</artifactId>
            <version>4.5.1</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>
</project>

构建项目

1.使用IDEA 以maven的项目导入

2.构建好项目后配置启动参数
![image](

注意是自己项目所在目录

Main class设置为org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap

添加VM options  

-Dcatalina.home=D:\code\java_learn\apache-tomcat-8.5.38-src
-Dcatalina.base=D:\code\java_learn\apache-tomcat-8.5.38-src
-Djava.endorsed.dirs=D:\code\java_learn\apache-tomcat-8.5.38-src/endorsed
-Djava.io.tmpdir=D:\code\java_learn\apache-tomcat-8.5.38-src/temp
-Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager
-Djava.util.logging.config.file=D:\code\java_learn\apache-tomcat-8.5.38-src/conf/logging.properties

util.TestCookieFilter会报错，注释代码即可

启动项目

1.直接启动org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap的时候没有加载org.apache.jasper.servlet.JasperInitializer，从而无法编译JSP。在tomcat的源码org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig类中手动将JSP解析器初始化。

context.addServletContainerInitializer(new JasperInitializer(), null);

2.修改完后，点击运行或者调试按钮后，正常运行。

访问浏览器http://localhost:8080/