HashMap存储自定义类型

package cn.dali2.code14;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

/*用HashMap存储自定义类型
* 首先我们创建一个Person类，存储到集合中有两种情况
* 当Person类作为Key的时候，我们要重写Person类的equals和hascode方法，因为key的值是唯一的
* 当Person类作为value的时候，则不需要重写*/
public class Demo02 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Person p1 = new Person("周杰伦",18);
        Person p2 = new Person("林俊杰",19);
        Person p3 = new Person("毛不易",20);
        //创建一个HashMap集合
        Map<String,Person> map01 = new HashMap<>();
        map01.put("台湾的",p1);
        map01.put("新加坡的",p2);
        map01.put("黑龙江的",p3);
        //遍历集合
        Set<String> set01 = map01.keySet();
        for (String s : set01) {
            System.out.println(s+map01.get(s));
        }
        //创建第二个HashMap集合
        Map<Person,String> map02 = new HashMap<>();
        map02.put(p1,"台湾的");
        map02.put(p2,"新加坡的");
        map02.put(p3,"黑龙江的");
        //使用Entry遍历集合
        Set<Map.Entry<Person,String>> set02 = map02.entrySet();
        for (Map.Entry<Person, String> i : set02) {
            System.out.println(i.getKey()+i.getValue());
        }

    }
}

Person类：

package cn.dali2.code14;

import java.util.Objects;

public class Person {
    private String name;
    private int age;

    public Person() {
    }

    public Person(String name, int age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object o) {
        if (this == o) return true;
        if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
        Person person = (Person) o;
        return age == person.age &&
                Objects.equals(name, person.name);
    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {

        return Objects.hash(name, age);
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Person{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                '}';
    }
}