ubuntu中有 4 个软件包没有被完全安装或卸载。

在ubuntu中安装删除卸载软件，出现有

 依赖关系问题 - 仍未被配置
dpkg：依赖关系问题使得 cmake 的配置工作不能继续：
 cmake 依赖于 cmake-data (= 2.8.5-1ubuntu1)；然而：
  软件包 cmake-data 尚未配置。
dpkg：处理 cmake (--configure)时出错：
 依赖关系问题 - 仍未被配置
dpkg：依赖关系问题使得 cmake-qt-gui 的配置工作不能继续：
 cmake-qt-gui 依赖于 cmake-data；然而：
  软件包 cmake-data 尚未配置。
 cmake-qt-gui 依赖于 cmake (= 2.8.5-1ubuntu1)；然而：
  软件包 cmake 尚未配置。
dpkg：处理 cmake-qt-gui (--configure)时出错：
 依赖关系问题 - 仍未被配置
No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.
                                                                                                          No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.
                                                                                                      No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                      在处理时有错误发生：
 emacsen-common
 cmake-data
 cmake
 cmake-qt-gui

如上的错误．

解决方法为：

先用locate定位到emacsen-common（罪首），locate之前最好先updatedb一下．

root@ubuntu:/opt/insight-6.8-1# locate emacsen
/usr/bin/dh_installemacsen
/usr/lib/emacsen-common
/usr/lib/emacsen-common/emacs-install
/usr/lib/emacsen-common/emacs-package-install
/usr/lib/emacsen-common/emacs-package-remove
/usr/lib/emacsen-common/emacs-remove
/usr/lib/emacsen-common/generate-install-list
/usr/lib/emacsen-common/packages
/usr/lib/emacsen-common/packages/install
/usr/lib/emacsen-common/packages/remove
/usr/lib/emacsen-common/packages/install/cmake-data
/usr/lib/emacsen-common/packages/install/dictionaries-common
/usr/lib/emacsen-common/packages/install/emacsen-common
/usr/lib/emacsen-common/packages/remove/cmake-data
/usr/lib/emacsen-common/packages/remove/dictionaries-common
/usr/lib/emacsen-common/packages/remove/emacsen-common
/usr/share/debhelper/autoscripts/postinst-emacsen
/usr/share/debhelper/autoscripts/prerm-emacsen
/usr/share/doc/emacsen-common
/usr/share/doc/emacsen-common/changelog.gz
/usr/share/doc/emacsen-common/copyright
/usr/share/doc/emacsen-common/debian-emacs-policy.gz
/usr/share/doc/emacsen-common/sample-package-install-foo.gz
/usr/share/doc/emacsen-common/sample-package-remove-foo.gz
/usr/share/man/es/man1/dh_installemacsen.1.gz
/usr/share/man/fr/man1/dh_installemacsen.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/dh_installemacsen.1.gz
/var/cache/apt/archives/emacsen-common_1.4.19ubuntu2_all.deb
/var/cache/dictionaries-common/emacsen-ispell-default.el
/var/cache/dictionaries-common/emacsen-ispell-dicts.el
/var/crash/emacsen-common.0.crash
/var/lib/emacsen-common
/var/lib/dpkg/info/emacsen-common.conffiles
/var/lib/dpkg/info/emacsen-common.list
/var/lib/dpkg/info/emacsen-common.postinst
/var/lib/dpkg/info/emacsen-common.postrm
/var/lib/dpkg/info/emacsen-common.prerm
/var/lib/emacsen-common/installed-flavors

接下来就把上面提到的这个文件统统删掉．．．

然后如果你还要emacs的话，那就重装吧．