Arthas 关于方法调用命令实战

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-22 19:26:47 发布

chengqiuming

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-22 19:26:47 发布

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分类专栏： JVM 文章标签： JVM

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/chengqiuming/article/details/120099541

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一点睛

1 monitor 方法执行监控，调用次数、执行时间、失败率

-c 统计周期，默认值为120秒

2 watch 方法执行观测，能观察到的范围为：返回值、抛出异常、入参，通过编写 groovy 表达式进行对应变量的查看

-b 在方法调用之前观察(默认关闭)

-e 在方法异常之后观察(默认关闭)

-s 在方法返回之后观察(默认关闭)

-f 在方法结束之后(正常返回和异常返回)观察(默认开启)

-x 指定输岀结果的属性遍历深度,默认为0

3 trace 方法内部调用路径,并输出方法路径上的每个节点上耗时

-n 执行次数限制

4 stack 输出当前方法被调用的调用路径

5 tt 方法执行数据的时空隧道,记录下指定方法每次调用的入参和返回信息,并能对这些不同的时间下调用进行观测

二代码

package chapter03;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Random;

/**
* -Xms600m -Xmx600m -XX:SurvivorRatio=8
* 老年代：400m
* 伊甸园：160m
* s0:20m
* s1:20m
*/
public class OOMTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ArrayList<Picture> list = new ArrayList<>();
        while (true) {
            try {
                Thread.sleep(50);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            list.add(new Picture(new Random().nextInt(100 * 50)));
        }
    }
}

class Picture {
    private byte[] pixels;


    public Picture(int length) {
        this.pixels = new byte[length];
    }
}

三 windows下进入命令界面

D:\ProgramFiles\arthas-packaging-3.5.4-bin>jps
10656 Jps
12736 Launcher
2864
10668 OOMTest

D:\ProgramFiles\arthas-packaging-3.5.4-bin>as.bat 10668
环境变量 JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS 没有定义
JAVA_HOME: D:\ProgramFiles\Java\jdk1.8.0_251
telnet port: 3658
http port: 8563
信息: 用提供的模式无法找到文件。
telnet wasn't found, please google how to install telnet under windows.
Try to visit http://127.0.0.1:8563 to connecto arthas server.

四实战

# monitor：每隔5秒打印一次方法执行情况
[arthas@16852]$ monitor -c 5 chapter03.Picture <init>
Press Q or Ctrl+C to abort.
Affect(class count: 1 , method count: 1) cost in 98 ms, listenerId: 3
timestamp                    class                                      method                                     total         success        fail          avg-rt(ms)     fail-rate
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2021-09-04 14:00:24          chapter03.Picture                          <init>                                     77            77             0             0.05           0.00%


timestamp                    class                                      method                                     total         success        fail          avg-rt(ms)     fail-rate
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2021-09-04 14:00:29          chapter03.Picture                          <init>                                     79            79             0             0.02           0.00%


timestamp                    class                                      method                                     total         success        fail          avg-rt(ms)     fail-rate
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2021-09-04 14:00:34          chapter03.Picture  

# watch 方法执行观测，能观察到的范围为：返回值、抛出异常、入参
[arthas@16852]$ watch chapter03.Picture <init>
method=chapter03.Picture.<init> location=AtExit
ts=2021-09-04 14:03:18; [cost=0.0176ms] result=@ArrayList[
    @Object[][isEmpty=false;size=1],
    @Picture[chapter03.Picture@4d76f3f8],
    null,
]
method=chapter03.Picture.<init> location=AtExit
ts=2021-09-04 14:03:18; [cost=0.0184ms] result=@ArrayList[
    @Object[][isEmpty=false;size=1],
    @Picture[chapter03.Picture@2d8e6db6],
    null,
]

# 关注返回参数和结果 -x：返回深度 这里为2
[arthas@16852]$ watch chapter03.Picture <init> "{params,returnObj}" -x 2
method=chapter03.Picture.<init> location=AtExit
ts=2021-09-04 14:06:50; [cost=0.0157ms] result=@ArrayList[
    @Object[][
        @Integer[2930],
    ],
    null,
]
method=chapter03.Picture.<init> location=AtExit
ts=2021-09-04 14:06:50; [cost=0.0202ms] result=@ArrayList[
    @Object[][
        @Integer[2113],
    ],
    null,
]
Command execution times exceed limit: 100, so command will exit. You can set it with -n option.

# 默认深度为1
[arthas@16852]$ watch chapter03.Picture <init> "{params,returnObj}"
method=chapter03.Picture.<init> location=AtExit
ts=2021-09-04 14:09:43; [cost=0.0197ms] result=@ArrayList[
    @Object[][isEmpty=false;size=1],
    null,
]
method=chapter03.Picture.<init> location=AtExit
ts=2021-09-04 14:09:43; [cost=0.0298ms] result=@ArrayList[
    @Object[][isEmpty=false;size=1],
    null,
]
Command execution times exceed limit: 100, so command will exit. You can set it with -n option.

# trace 方法内部调用路径,并输出方法路径上的每个节点上耗时
[arthas@16852]$ trace chapter03.Picture <init>
`---ts=2021-09-04 14:11:50;thread_name=main;id=1;is_daemon=false;priority=5;TCCL=sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@18b4aac2
    `---[0.0125ms] chapter03.Picture:<init>()

`---ts=2021-09-04 14:11:50;thread_name=main;id=1;is_daemon=false;priority=5;TCCL=sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@18b4aac2
    `---[0.0146ms] chapter03.Picture:<init>()

# -n：限定执行次数，这里是 5次
[arthas@16852]$ trace -n 5 chapter03.Picture <init>
Press Q or Ctrl+C to abort.
Affect(class count: 1 , method count: 1) cost in 38 ms, listenerId: 8
`---ts=2021-09-04 14:15:41;thread_name=main;id=1;is_daemon=false;priority=5;TCCL=sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@18b4aac2
    `---[0.1016ms] chapter03.Picture:<init>()

`---ts=2021-09-04 14:15:41;thread_name=main;id=1;is_daemon=false;priority=5;TCCL=sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@18b4aac2
    `---[0.0088ms] chapter03.Picture:<init>()

`---ts=2021-09-04 14:15:42;thread_name=main;id=1;is_daemon=false;priority=5;TCCL=sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@18b4aac2
    `---[0.0057ms] chapter03.Picture:<init>()

`---ts=2021-09-04 14:15:42;thread_name=main;id=1;is_daemon=false;priority=5;TCCL=sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@18b4aac2
    `---[0.0131ms] chapter03.Picture:<init>()

`---ts=2021-09-04 14:15:42;thread_name=main;id=1;is_daemon=false;priority=5;TCCL=sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@18b4aac2
    `---[0.0076ms] chapter03.Picture:<init>()

Command execution times exceed limit: 5, so command will exit. You can set it with -n option.

# stack 输出当前方法被调用的调用路径
[arthas@16852]$ stack chapter03.Picture <init>
ts=2021-09-04 14:17:12;thread_name=main;id=1;is_daemon=false;priority=5;TCCL=sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@18b4aac2
    @chapter03.Picture.<init>()
        at chapter03.OOMTest.main(OOMTest.java:22)

ts=2021-09-04 14:17:12;thread_name=main;id=1;is_daemon=false;priority=5;TCCL=sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@18b4aac2
    @chapter03.Picture.<init>()
        at chapter03.OOMTest.main(OOMTest.java:22)

# tt 方法执行数据的时空隧道,记录下指定方法每次调用的入参和返回信息,并能对这些不同的时间下调用进行观测
[arthas@16852]$ tt -t -n 3 chapter03.Picture <init>
Press Q or Ctrl+C to abort.
Affect(class count: 1 , method count: 1) cost in 36 ms, listenerId: 10
INDEX       TIMESTAMP                    COST(ms)      IS-RET      IS-EXP     OBJECT                CLASS                                       METHOD
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000        2021-09-04 14:20:24          0.1697        true        false      0x7506e922            Picture                                     <init>
1001        2021-09-04 14:20:24          0.0126        true        false      0x573fd745            Picture                                     <init>
1002        2021-09-04 14:20:24          0.02          true        false      0x15327b79            Picture                                     <init>
Command execution times exceed limit: 3, so command will exit. You can set it with -n option.

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Arthas 关于方法调用命令实战

一点睛1 monitor 方法执行监控，调用次数、执行时间、失败率-c 统计周期，默认值为120秒2 watch 方法执行观测，能观察到的范围为：返回值、抛出异常、入参，通过编写 groovy 表达式进行对应变量的查看-b 在方法调用之前观察(默认关闭)-e 在方法异常之后观察(默认关闭)-s 在方法返回之后观察(默认关闭)-f 在方法结束之后(正常返回和异常返回)观察(默认开启)-x 指定输岀结果的属性遍历深度,默认为03 trace 方法内部调用路径,并输出方法路.
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