省市区三级联动选择组件前端实现

一 代码

<template>
  <el-dialog
    :title="!dataForm.id ? '新增' : !disabled ? '修改' : '查看'"
    :close-on-click-modal="false"
    :visible.sync="visible">
    <el-form :model="dataForm" :rules="dataRule" ref="dataForm" @keyup.enter.native="dataFormSubmit()"
             label-width="80px">
      <el-form-item label="编码" prop="code">
        <el-input v-model="dataForm.code" :disabled="disabled" placeholder="公司编码"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item label="名称" prop="name">
        <el-input v-model="dataForm.name" :disabled="disabled" placeholder="公司名称"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>

      <!-- 省/市/区级联选择控件-->
      <el-form-item label="省/市/区">
        <el-cascader
          ref="cas"
          expand-trigger="hover"
          v-model="selectedOptions"
          :options="options"
          style="width: 100%;
          @change="handleChange">
        </el-cascader>
      </el-form-item>

      <!-- 显示选择的省/市/区-->
      <el-form-item label="所在省" prop="province">
        <el-input v-model="dataForm.province" :disabled="disabled" placeholder="所在省"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item label="所在市" prop="city">
        <el-input v-model="dataForm.city" :disabled="disabled" placeholder="所在市"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item label="所在区县" prop="district">
        <el-input v-model="dataForm.district" :disabled="disabled" placeholder="所在区县"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>

      <el-form-item label="所在街道" prop="address">
        <el-input v-model="dataForm.address" :disabled="disabled" placeholder="所在街道"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item label="法人" prop="legalPerson">
        <el-input v-model="dataForm.legalPerson" :disabled="disabled" placeholder="法人"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item label="联系人" prop="contactPerson">
        <el-input v-model="dataForm.contactPerson" :disabled="disabled" placeholder="联系人"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item label="联系电话" prop="contactPhone">
        <el-input v-model="dataForm.contactPhone" :disabled="disabled" placeholder="联系电话"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item label="签约名称" prop="signatureName">
        <el-input v-model="dataForm.signatureName" :disabled="disabled" placeholder="签约名称"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item label="是否测试" size="mini" prop="test">
        <el-radio-group v-model="dataForm.test">
          <el-radio :label="0">是</el-radio>
          <el-radio :label="1">否</el-radio>
        </el-radio-group>
      </el-form-item>
    </el-form>
    <span slot="footer" class="dialog-footer">
      <el-button @click="visible = false">取消</el-button>
      <el-button v-if="!disabled" type="primary" @click="dataFormSubmit()">确定</el-button>
    </span>
  </el-dialog>
</template>

<script>
  export default {
    data () {
      return {
      selectedOptions: [], // 省/市/区级联选择控件用此数据
      options: [], // 省/市/区级联选择控件用此数据
        visible: false,
        dataForm: {
          id: 0,
          code: '',
          name: '',
          province: '', // 省
          city: '', // 市
          district: '', // 区
          address: '',
          legalPerson: '',
          contactPerson: '',
          contactPhone: '',
          test: '',
          switch1: '',
          switch2: '',
          switch3: '',
          visitDurationMax: '',
          switch4: '',
          switch5: '',
          switch6: '',
          medicalRepresentativeFilingCheckSwitch: '',
          photoSwitch: '',
          doctorAnonymousSwitch: '',
          onePageTemplateOption: '',
          locationCheckSwitch: '',
          invoiceMoney: '',
          checkUser: '',
          checkTime: '',
          checkState: '',
          checkRemark: '',
          createUser: '',
          createTime: '',
          updateUser: '',
          updateTime: '',
          bankCardNumber: '',
          bankName: '',
          dailyProductCustomerVisitCountMax: '',
          monthlyProductCustomerVisitCountMax: '',
          dataInputDelayDay: '',
          isAllowOffSiteInputVisit: '',
          dailyVisitCustomerActivityMax: '',
          signatureName: '',
          loginNames: '',
          switch8: '',
          visitMoveTime: '',
          monthlyAmountQuotaReminder: '',
          monthlyAmountQuotaMaximum: '',
          visitStyles: '',
          visitTypes: '',
          index1MaxCount: '',
          index2MaxCount: '',
          index3MaxCount: '',
          index4MaxCount: '',
          researchStyles: '',
          researchTypes: '',
          businessTypeList: '',
          isOverdue: '',
          annualAmountQuota: ''
        },
        dataRule: {
          name: [
            {required: true, message: '名称不能为空', trigger: 'blur'}
          ]
        }
      }
    },
    methods: {
      init (id, disabled) {
        this.disabled = disabled
        this.dataForm.id = id || ''
        this.visible = true
        this.$nextTick(() => {
          this.$refs['dataForm'].resetFields()
          if (this.dataForm.id) {
            this.$http({
              url: `/base/company/info/${this.dataForm.id}`,
              method: 'get'
            }).then(({data}) => {
              if (data && data.code === 0) {
                this.dataForm = data.company
              }
            })
          }
          // 获取省市区树型列表
          this.$http({
            url: `/base/division/pcd`,
            method: 'get'
          }).then(({data}) => {
            if (data && data.code === 0) {
              // eslint-disable-next-line no-useless-escape
              this.options = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(data.options).replace(/\"children"\:\[]/g, '"no":0'))
            }
          })
        })
      },
      // 表单提交
      dataFormSubmit () {
        this.$refs['dataForm']
          .validate((valid) => {
            if (valid) {
              this.$http({
                url: `/base/company/${!this.dataForm.id ? 'save' : 'update'}`,
                method: 'post',
                data: this.dataForm
              }).then(({data}) => {
                if (data && data.code === 0) {
                  this.$message({
                    message: '操作成功',
                    type: 'success',
                    duration: 1500
                  })
                  this.visible = false
                  this.$emit('refreshDataList')
                }
              })
            }
          })
      },
      // 省市区选择处理
      handleChange (value) {
        let areaName = this.$refs.cas.getCheckedNodes()[0].pathLabels
        this.dataForm.province = areaName[0]
        this.dataForm.city = areaName[1]
        this.dataForm.district = areaName[2]
      }
    }
  }
</script>

二 测试

1 选择省市区

2 填充所在省、所在省、所在区，点击确定后，就可把选择的省市区存到后端数据库

三 参考

开发过程中遇到的形形色色的问题，可参考下面案例。

1 <elselect> 无法回显问题

https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1np4y1C7Yf?p=74&spm_id_from=pageDriver&vd_source=668cbcfea0e58aaad4fe64d45cc738d2

2 前端使用elementui的级联选择器去显示省市区

https://blog.csdn.net/fortunate_leixin/article/details/120891798

3 el-cascader级联展开时,无法定位到子节点,去除末节点的children

https://blog.csdn.net/m0_38004177/article/details/107014243

4 el-cascader样式错乱

https://www.cnblogs.com/yuedy/articles/13235739.html

https://blog.csdn.net/liubangbo/article/details/125640914

5 el-cascader 显示 label 的值

https://blog.csdn.net/qq_53755493/article/details/127868836

6 vue + element-ui 实现省市区三级联动选择组件

https://blog.csdn.net/keke11211/article/details/119780670